Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Correct gas equation is :...

Correct gas equation is :

A

`(V_(1)T_(2))/(p_(1))=(V_(2)T_(1))/(p_(2))`

B

`(p_(1)T_(1))/(V_(1))=(p_(2)V_(2))/(T_(2))`

C

`(p_(1)V_(1))/(p_(2)V_(2))=(T_(1))/(T_(2))`

D

`(V_(1)V_(2))/(T_(1)T_(2))=p_(1)p_(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the correct gas equation, we will derive the relationship using the ideal gas law and compare the given options. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Ideal Gas Law**: The ideal gas law is given by the equation: \[ PV = nRT \] where \(P\) is pressure, \(V\) is volume, \(n\) is the number of moles, \(R\) is the gas constant, and \(T\) is temperature. 2. **Set Up the Equations for Two Gases**: For gas 1, we can write: \[ P_1 V_1 = n R T_1 \] For gas 2, we can write: \[ P_2 V_2 = n R T_2 \] 3. **Assume the Number of Moles is the Same**: We assume that the number of moles \(n\) is the same for both gases. This means we can cancel \(n\) and \(R\) when we divide the two equations. 4. **Divide the Two Equations**: Dividing the equation for gas 1 by the equation for gas 2, we get: \[ \frac{P_1 V_1}{P_2 V_2} = \frac{T_1}{T_2} \] 5. **Rearranging the Equation**: Rearranging the above equation gives us: \[ P_1 V_1 T_2 = P_2 V_2 T_1 \] 6. **Identifying the Correct Expression**: Now, we need to compare this derived equation with the options provided in the question. The derived equation can be rearranged to show the relationship between the variables. 7. **Conclusion**: The correct expression derived from the ideal gas law is: \[ \frac{P_1 V_1}{P_2 V_2} = \frac{T_1}{T_2} \] Thus, the correct option from the given choices is **Option A**.

To solve the question regarding the correct gas equation, we will derive the relationship using the ideal gas law and compare the given options. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Ideal Gas Law**: The ideal gas law is given by the equation: \[ PV = nRT ...
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The perfect gas equation for 4 gm of Hydrogen gas will be

Derive the perfect gas equation.

With the help of gas laws, deduce an expression for the gas equation. What is the utility of the gas equation ?

For two mole of an ideal gas, the correct relation is :

Correct equation for exponential growth is :

The correct thermochemical equation is :

Correct equation of Freundlich isotherm is

Correct equation of Freundrich iostherm is

Correct equation for photosynthesis is

What is kinetic gas equation ?