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Which one of the following pairs of solu...

Which one of the following pairs of solution is not an acidic buffer?

A

`HClO_(4)` and `NaClO_(4)`

B

`CH_(3)COOH` and `CH_(3)COONa`

C

`H_(2)CO_(3)` and `Na_(2)CO_(3)`

D

`H_(3)PO_(4)` and `Na_(3)PO_(4)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which pair of solutions is not an acidic buffer, we need to understand what constitutes an acidic buffer. An acidic buffer is typically made up of a weak acid and its conjugate base (usually in the form of a salt). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Components of Each Pair**: - Look at the given pairs of solutions and identify if they consist of a weak acid and its salt (conjugate base). 2. **Analyze Each Option**: - **Option A**: HClO4 (Perchloric Acid) and its salt. HClO4 is a strong acid and does not form an acidic buffer. - **Option B**: A weak acid (e.g., acetic acid) and its salt (e.g., sodium acetate). This is an acidic buffer. - **Option C**: Carbonic acid (H2CO3) and its salt (e.g., sodium bicarbonate). This is also an acidic buffer. - **Option D**: Phosphoric acid (H3PO4) and its salt (e.g., sodium phosphate). This is another acidic buffer. 3. **Conclusion**: - From the analysis, only **Option A (HClO4)** does not form an acidic buffer because it is a strong acid and does not consist of a weak acid and its salt. ### Final Answer: **Option A (HClO4)** is not an acidic buffer.

To determine which pair of solutions is not an acidic buffer, we need to understand what constitutes an acidic buffer. An acidic buffer is typically made up of a weak acid and its conjugate base (usually in the form of a salt). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Components of Each Pair**: - Look at the given pairs of solutions and identify if they consist of a weak acid and its salt (conjugate base). 2. **Analyze Each Option**: ...
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