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The recessive genes located on X-chromos...

The recessive genes located on X-chromosome in humans are always

A

lethal

B

sublethal

C

expressed in males

D

expressed in females

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Text Solution:** 1. **Understanding X-Linked Genes**: In humans, genes can be located on the X chromosome. These genes can be dominant or recessive. Recessive genes require two copies (one on each X chromosome) to be expressed in females, while males have only one X chromosome. 2. **Chromosomal Differences Between Genders**: Females have two X chromosomes (XX), while males have one X and one Y chromosome (XY). This difference is crucial in understanding how recessive genes are expressed. 3. **Expression in Females**: For a recessive gene located on the X chromosome to be expressed in females, it must be present on both X chromosomes. If a female has one normal allele and one recessive allele, the normal allele will mask the expression of the recessive gene. 4. **Expression in Males**: Since males have only one X chromosome, if a recessive gene is present on that X chromosome, it will be expressed. There is no second X chromosome to mask the effect of the recessive gene. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, recessive genes located on the X chromosome in humans are always expressed in males. In females, they are only expressed if both X chromosomes carry the recessive allele. **Final Answer**: The recessive genes located on the X chromosome in humans are always expressed in males. ---

**Step-by-Step Text Solution:** 1. **Understanding X-Linked Genes**: In humans, genes can be located on the X chromosome. These genes can be dominant or recessive. Recessive genes require two copies (one on each X chromosome) to be expressed in females, while males have only one X chromosome. 2. **Chromosomal Differences Between Genders**: Females have two X chromosomes (XX), while males have one X and one Y chromosome (XY). This difference is crucial in understanding how recessive genes are expressed. 3. **Expression in Females**: For a recessive gene located on the X chromosome to be expressed in females, it must be present on both X chromosomes. If a female has one normal allele and one recessive allele, the normal allele will mask the expression of the recessive gene. ...
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