Home
Class 12
BIOLOGY
How do m-RNA, t-RNA and ribosomes help i...

How do m-RNA, t-RNA and ribosomes help in the process of translation ?

A

ribosome synthesis

B

protein synthesis

C

DNA synthesis

D

RNA synthesis

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B
Translation is the process of protein synthesis in which the triplet base seuences of mRNA molecules is converted into a specific sequences of amino acids in a polypeptide chain , this occurs on ribosomes.
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

In t-RNA

Explain the structure of t-RNA with the help of a diagram. Describe its role in the process of translation.

Explain the structure of RNA with the help of a well labelled diagram. Describe its role in the process of translation.

Name the major types of RNAs and explain their role in the process of protein synthesis in prokaryotes

t-RNA can also be called

Explain the process of RNA interference.

Association of m-RNA with several ribosomes is called

Assertion (A) : Replication and transcription occur in the nucleus but translation occurs in the cytoplasm. Reason (R ) : m-RNA is transferred from the nucleus into the cytoplasm where ribosomes and amino acids are available for protein synthesis.

(a) Describe the structure and function of a t-RNA molecules . Why is it referred to as an adapter molecules ? (b) Explain the process of splicing of hn - RNA in a eukaryotic cell.

[A]: DNA code is copied in the synthesis of m-RNA. [R]: tRNA moves out of the nucleus and after attaching on ribosomes form the template