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Filiform apparatus is a characteristic f...

Filiform apparatus is a characteristic feature of

A

egg

B

synergid

C

zygote

D

suspensor

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Embryo Sac**: The first step is to identify what the embryo sac is. The embryo sac is a structure found in the female reproductive organ of flowering plants, and it contains the egg cells, which are the female gametes. 2. **Identifying the Components of the Embryo Sac**: Within the embryo sac, there are several types of cells, including the egg cell and synergids. The synergids are located at the micropylar end of the embryo sac. 3. **Defining the Filiform Apparatus**: The filiform apparatus is a specific feature associated with the synergids. It consists of finger-like projections that extend from the synergid cells. 4. **Functions of the Filiform Apparatus**: The filiform apparatus has two main functions: - **Guiding the Pollen Tube**: It helps guide the entry of the pollen tube into the embryo sac. The pollen tube carries the sperm cells necessary for fertilization. - **Transporting Nutrients**: It assists in the transport of nutrients from the surrounding cells (mucilus cells) to the embryo sac, providing nourishment to the developing embryo. 5. **Conclusion**: Based on the above information, we can conclude that the filiform apparatus is a characteristic feature of the synergids within the embryo sac. **Final Answer**: The filiform apparatus is a characteristic feature of **synergids**. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Embryo Sac**: The first step is to identify what the embryo sac is. The embryo sac is a structure found in the female reproductive organ of flowering plants, and it contains the egg cells, which are the female gametes. 2. **Identifying the Components of the Embryo Sac**: Within the embryo sac, there are several types of cells, including the egg cell and synergids. The synergids are located at the micropylar end of the embryo sac. 3. **Defining the Filiform Apparatus**: The filiform apparatus is a specific feature associated with the synergids. It consists of finger-like projections that extend from the synergid cells. ...
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