In a biotic community , primary consumers are

Options

A. Carnivores
B. Omnivores
C. Detritivores
D. Herbivores

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Biotic Community**: A biotic community consists of all living organisms in a particular area, interacting with each other and their environment.

2. **Identifying Trophic Levels**: In an ecosystem, organisms are categorized into different trophic levels based on their feeding relationships. The primary producers are at the base, followed by primary consumers, secondary consumers, and so on.

3. **Role of Primary Producers**: Primary producers, such as plants, are organisms that can produce their own food through photosynthesis. They are the foundation of the food web.

4. **Defining Primary Consumers**: Primary consumers are organisms that consume primary producers. They are the first level of consumers in the food chain.

5. **Identifying Primary Consumers**: Primary consumers are primarily herbivores, meaning they feed on plants. Examples include animals like deer, rabbits, and insects that eat plant material.

6. **Distinguishing Between Consumer Types**: While there are other types of consumers (like carnivores and omnivores), primary consumers specifically refer to herbivores that directly consume the primary producers.

7. **Conclusion**: Therefore, in a biotic community, primary consumers are defined as herbivores.

**Final Answer**: In a biotic community, primary consumers are herbivores.

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