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In a zero-order reaction for every 10^(@...

In a zero-order reaction for every `10^(@)` rise of temperature, the rate is doubled. If the temperature is increased from `10^(@)C` to `100^(@)C`, the rate of the reaction will become

A

256 times

B

512 times

C

64 times

D

128 times

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine how the rate of a zero-order reaction changes when the temperature is increased from 10°C to 100°C, given that the rate doubles for every 10°C rise in temperature. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Temperature Change**: - The initial temperature is 10°C and the final temperature is 100°C. - The change in temperature (ΔT) is calculated as: \[ \Delta T = 100°C - 10°C = 90°C \] 2. **Determine the Number of 10°C Increments**: - Since the rate doubles for every 10°C increase, we need to find out how many 10°C increments are in a 90°C change. - This is calculated as: \[ n = \frac{90°C}{10°C} = 9 \] 3. **Calculate the Rate Increase**: - The rate of the reaction doubles for each increment, which can be expressed as: \[ \text{Rate increase} = 2^n \] - Substituting the value of \( n \): \[ \text{Rate increase} = 2^9 \] 4. **Calculate \( 2^9 \)**: - Now we compute \( 2^9 \): \[ 2^9 = 512 \] 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the rate of the reaction will become 512 times greater when the temperature is increased from 10°C to 100°C. ### Final Answer: The rate of the reaction will become **512 times**. ---

To solve the problem, we need to determine how the rate of a zero-order reaction changes when the temperature is increased from 10°C to 100°C, given that the rate doubles for every 10°C rise in temperature. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Temperature Change**: - The initial temperature is 10°C and the final temperature is 100°C. - The change in temperature (ΔT) is calculated as: \[ ...
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