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Which of the following acids has a perox...

Which of the following acids has a peroxy linkage?

A

sulhourors acid

B

pyrosulphuric acid

C

dithionic acid

D

Caro's acid

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given acids has a peroxy linkage, we will analyze the structures of each acid mentioned in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Peroxy Linkage**: - A peroxy linkage is characterized by the presence of an O-O bond (single bond between two oxygen atoms). This is crucial for identifying the correct acid. 2. **Analyzing the Acids**: - **Sulphurous Acid (H₂SO₃)**: - The structure of sulphurous acid has sulfur bonded to three oxygen atoms (one with a double bond and two with single bonds). There is no O-O bond present, so it does not have a peroxy linkage. - **Pyrosulphuric Acid (H₂S₂O₇)**: - The structure of pyrosulphuric acid consists of two sulfur atoms and seven oxygen atoms. The arrangement does not include an O-O bond, so it does not have a peroxy linkage. - **Dithionic Acid (H₂S₂O₆)**: - Dithionic acid has a structure with two sulfur atoms and six oxygen atoms. Similar to the previous acids, there is no O-O bond present, indicating no peroxy linkage. - **Kerosene Acid (Peroxy Monosulfuric Acid, H₂SO₅)**: - The structure of kerosene acid includes sulfur bonded to five oxygen atoms. In this structure, there is one O-O bond (peroxy linkage) present, confirming that this acid has a peroxy linkage. 3. **Conclusion**: - Among the given options, **Kerosene Acid (Peroxy Monosulfuric Acid, H₂SO₅)** is the only acid that contains a peroxy linkage. ### Final Answer: Kerosene Acid (Peroxy Monosulfuric Acid, H₂SO₅) has a peroxy linkage. ---

To determine which of the given acids has a peroxy linkage, we will analyze the structures of each acid mentioned in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Peroxy Linkage**: - A peroxy linkage is characterized by the presence of an O-O bond (single bond between two oxygen atoms). This is crucial for identifying the correct acid. 2. **Analyzing the Acids**: ...
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