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Which statement is wrong:...

Which statement is wrong:

A

Bond energy of `F_(2) gt CI_(2)`

B

Electronegatively of `F gt CI`

C

F is more oxidising than CI

D

Electron affinity of `CI gt F`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is wrong, we will analyze each option provided in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Bond Energies**: - Bond energy refers to the amount of energy required to break a bond between two atoms. Generally, smaller atoms with high electronegativity can have weaker bonds due to electron repulsion. 2. **Analyzing Option 1**: - The statement is: "Bond energy of F2 is greater than Cl2." - Fluorine (F) is a smaller atom compared to chlorine (Cl). Due to its small size, the electron-electron repulsion between the two fluorine atoms in F2 is significant, which leads to a weaker bond compared to Cl2. - Therefore, this statement is incorrect because the bond energy of F2 is actually less than that of Cl2. 3. **Analyzing Option 2**: - The statement is: "Fluorine is the most electronegative element." - This statement is correct. Fluorine has the highest electronegativity value in the periodic table. 4. **Analyzing Option 3**: - The statement is: "Chlorine is more oxidizing than fluorine." - This statement is incorrect. Fluorine is a stronger oxidizing agent than chlorine due to its higher electronegativity. 5. **Analyzing Option 4**: - The statement is: "Electron affinity of Cl is greater than F." - This statement is also incorrect. Fluorine has a higher electron affinity than chlorine because it is more electronegative and has a greater tendency to attract electrons. ### Conclusion: The wrong statement is **Option 1**: "Bond energy of F2 is greater than Cl2."
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