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When an oscillator completes 100 oscilla...

When an oscillator completes `100` oscillations its amplitude reduced to `(1)/(3)` of initial values. What will be amplitude, when it completes `200` oscillations :

A

`1/8`

B

`2/3`

C

`1/6`

D

`1/9`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will use the concept of damped harmonic motion. The amplitude of a damped oscillator decreases exponentially over time. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Problem**: We know that after 100 oscillations, the amplitude \( A \) of the oscillator is reduced to \( \frac{1}{3} \) of its initial value \( A_0 \). 2. **Amplitude Reduction Formula**: The amplitude of a damped oscillator at any time \( t \) can be expressed as: \[ A(t) = A_0 e^{-bt} \] where \( b \) is a damping constant. 3. **Time for 100 Oscillations**: Let \( T_1 \) be the time taken to complete 100 oscillations. Thus, we can express the amplitude after 100 oscillations as: \[ A(100) = A_0 e^{-bT_1} = \frac{A_0}{3} \] 4. **Setting Up the Equation**: From the equation above, we can rearrange to find: \[ e^{-bT_1} = \frac{1}{3} \] 5. **Time for 200 Oscillations**: The time taken to complete 200 oscillations is \( T_2 = 2T_1 \). We can express the amplitude after 200 oscillations as: \[ A(200) = A_0 e^{-bT_2} = A_0 e^{-b(2T_1)} = A_0 (e^{-bT_1})^2 \] 6. **Substituting the Value**: We know from step 4 that \( e^{-bT_1} = \frac{1}{3} \). Therefore: \[ A(200) = A_0 \left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2 = A_0 \cdot \frac{1}{9} \] 7. **Final Result**: Thus, the amplitude after 200 oscillations is: \[ A(200) = \frac{A_0}{9} \] ### Conclusion: The amplitude when the oscillator completes 200 oscillations is \( \frac{A_0}{9} \).

To solve the problem step by step, we will use the concept of damped harmonic motion. The amplitude of a damped oscillator decreases exponentially over time. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Problem**: We know that after 100 oscillations, the amplitude \( A \) of the oscillator is reduced to \( \frac{1}{3} \) of its initial value \( A_0 \). 2. **Amplitude Reduction Formula**: ...
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