Significance of mimicry is :

Options

A. Attack (Offence)
B. Protection (Defence)
C. Both (1) & (2)
D. Isolation

Answer

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Mimicry**:
- Mimicry is the phenomenon where one species (the mimic) resembles another species (the model) to gain an advantage, particularly in avoiding predation.

2. **Identifying the Roles**:
- In mimicry, the species that is imitated is referred to as the model, while the species that imitates is called the mimic. The model is usually either dangerous or unpalatable to predators.

3. **Types of Mimicry**:
- There are two primary types of mimicry:
- **Batesian Mimicry**: This occurs when a harmless species mimics a harmful or unpalatable species to avoid being eaten by predators. An example is the Viceroy butterfly, which mimics the toxic Monarch butterfly.
- **Müllerian Mimicry**: This involves two unpalatable or harmful species that resemble each other, benefiting both by reinforcing the avoidance behavior in predators. An example is the Monarch butterfly and the Queen butterfly.

4. **Mimicry for Attack and Protection**:
- Mimicry serves dual purposes:
- **Protection**: Mimics can avoid predation by resembling harmful species or their environment (e.g., leaf insects).
- **Attack**: Some species may use mimicry to lure prey, known as aggressive mimicry.

5. **Conclusion**:
- The significance of mimicry lies in its ability to provide advantages in both predation (for the mimic) and protection (from predators), making it a crucial evolutionary strategy.

### Final Answer:
The significance of mimicry is both for protection from predators and for predation on other species.

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