The living organisms can be unexceptionally distinguished from the non - living things on the basis of their ability for

Options

A. Growth and movement
B. Responsiveness to touch
C. Interaction with the environment and progressive evolution
D. Reproduction

Answer

To solve the question of how living organisms can be distinguished from non-living things, we need to analyze the options provided and identify the unique characteristics of living organisms.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for a characteristic that can unambiguously differentiate living organisms from non-living things.

2. **Evaluating Option A (Growth and Movement)**:
- **Growth**: While living organisms grow, non-living things can also increase in size due to external accumulation (e.g., sand dunes).
- **Movement**: Non-living things can also exhibit movement (e.g., wind, water currents).
- **Conclusion**: This option is not unique to living organisms.

3. **Evaluating Option B (Responsiveness to Touch)**:
- **Responsiveness**: Living organisms respond to stimuli, but non-living things can also react to force (e.g., moving when pushed).
- **Conclusion**: This characteristic is not exclusive to living organisms.

4. **Evaluating Option C (Interaction with the Environment and Progressive Evolution)**:
- **Interaction with the Environment**: Living organisms interact with their environment in complex ways that non-living things cannot.
- **Progressive Evolution**: Evolution is a process that affects living organisms, allowing them to adapt and change over generations. Non-living things do not evolve.
- **Conclusion**: This option describes characteristics that are unique to living organisms.

5. **Evaluating Option D (Reproduction)**:
- **Reproduction**: While living organisms reproduce, some may be sterile and unable to produce offspring. Non-living things cannot reproduce at all.
- **Conclusion**: This characteristic is not universally applicable to all living organisms.

6. **Final Conclusion**: Based on the evaluations, the correct answer is **Option C: Interaction with the environment and progressive evolution**. This characteristic is unique to living organisms and distinguishes them from non-living things.