Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
A 220 V input is supplied to a transform...

A `220 V` input is supplied to a transformer. The output circuit draws a current of `2.0 A` at `440 V`. If the efficiency of the transformer is `80%`, the current drawn by the primery winding of the transformer is:
(1.) 3.6A
(2.) 2.8A
(3.) 2.5A
(4.) 5.0A

A

3.6 ampere

B

2.8 ampere

C

2.5 ampere

D

5.0 ampere

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

`eta=(V_(S)I_(S))/(V_(p)I_(p))=0.8impliesI_(p)=((440)(20))/((0.8)(200))=5A`
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A 220 V input is supplied to a transformer. The output circuit draws a current of 2 A at 440 V. If the efficiency of the transformer is 80%, the current drawn by the primary windings of the transformer is

A step-down transformer is used on a 1000 V line to deliver 20A at 120V at the secondary coil. If the efficiency of the transformer is 80% the current drawn from the line is.

A transformer is employed to reduce 220V to 11V . The primary draws a current of 5A and the secondary 90A . The efficiency of the transformer is

State the principle of working of a transformer. (b) Define efficiency of a transformer. (c ) State any two factors that reduce the efficiency of a transformer. (d) Calculate the current drawn by the primary of a 90% efficient transformer which steps down 220 V to 22 V , if the output resistance is 440 Omega .

A transformer is used to light a 100 W and 110 V lamp from a 220V mains. If the main current is 0.5 A , the Efficiency of the transformer is approximately:

A transformer is used to light a 100 W and 110 V lamp from a 220V mains. If the main current is 0.5 A , the Efficiency of the transformer is approximately:

A transformer is used to light a 100 W and 110 V lamp from a 220V mains. If the main current is 0.5 A , the Efficiency of the transformer is approximately:

A transformer is used to light a 100 W and 110 V lamp from a 220 V (Mains). If the main current is 0.5 A, the efficiency of the transformer is approximately

A current of 2A is flowing at 220 V in the primary coil of a transformer. If current in the secondary coil is 1 A and efficiency of the transformer is 80% then the voltage produced in the secondary coil will be

A transformer has an efficiency of 80%. It works at 4 kW and 100 V. If secondary voltage is 240 V, the current in primary coil is