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The magnetic potential energy stored in ...

The magnetic potential energy stored in a certain inductor is `25mJ`, when the current in the inductor is `60 mA`. This inductor is of inductance

A

1.389 H

B

138.88 H

C

0.138 H

D

13.89 H

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To find the inductance of the inductor given the magnetic potential energy and the current, we can use the formula for the energy stored in an inductor: \[ U = \frac{1}{2} L I^2 \] Where: - \( U \) is the magnetic potential energy, - \( L \) is the inductance, - \( I \) is the current. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values**: - Magnetic potential energy, \( U = 25 \, \text{mJ} = 25 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{J} \) - Current, \( I = 60 \, \text{mA} = 60 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{A} \) 2. **Substitute the values into the energy formula**: \[ 25 \times 10^{-3} = \frac{1}{2} L (60 \times 10^{-3})^2 \] 3. **Calculate \( (60 \times 10^{-3})^2 \)**: \[ (60 \times 10^{-3})^2 = 3600 \times 10^{-6} = 3.6 \times 10^{-3} \] 4. **Rearranging the equation to solve for \( L \)**: \[ 25 \times 10^{-3} = \frac{1}{2} L (3.6 \times 10^{-3}) \] \[ 25 \times 10^{-3} = 1.8 \times 10^{-3} L \] 5. **Isolate \( L \)**: \[ L = \frac{25 \times 10^{-3}}{1.8 \times 10^{-3}} \] 6. **Calculate \( L \)**: \[ L = \frac{25}{1.8} \approx 13.89 \, \text{H} \] ### Final Answer: The inductance \( L \) of the inductor is approximately \( 13.89 \, \text{H} \). ---

To find the inductance of the inductor given the magnetic potential energy and the current, we can use the formula for the energy stored in an inductor: \[ U = \frac{1}{2} L I^2 \] Where: - \( U \) is the magnetic potential energy, ...
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