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FeCr2O7 " react with " Na2CO3 gives the ...

FeCr_2O_7 " react with " Na_2CO_3` gives the product:

A

`Na_2CrO_4`

B

`Na_2Cr_2O_7`

C

`Fe_3O_4`

D

FeO

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of what happens when ferric chromate (FeCr₂O₇) reacts with sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the Reactants We start with the reactants: - Ferric Chromate: FeCr₂O₇ - Sodium Carbonate: Na₂CO₃ ### Step 2: Identify the Reaction When ferric chromate reacts with sodium carbonate in the presence of oxygen, it undergoes a redox reaction. The products of this reaction will include sodium chromate (Na₂CrO₄), iron(III) oxide (Fe₂O₃), and carbon dioxide (CO₂). ### Step 3: Write the Unbalanced Chemical Equation The unbalanced equation for the reaction can be written as: \[ \text{FeCr}_2\text{O}_7 + \text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3 + \text{O}_2 \rightarrow \text{Na}_2\text{CrO}_4 + \text{Fe}_2\text{O}_3 + \text{CO}_2 \] ### Step 4: Balance the Chemical Equation To balance the equation, we need to ensure that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation. The balanced equation is: \[ 4 \text{FeCr}_2\text{O}_7 + 8 \text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3 + \text{O}_2 \rightarrow 8 \text{Na}_2\text{CrO}_4 + 2 \text{Fe}_2\text{O}_3 + 8 \text{CO}_2 \] ### Step 5: Identify the Products From the balanced equation, we can see the products formed: - Sodium Chromate: Na₂CrO₄ - Iron(III) Oxide: Fe₂O₃ - Carbon Dioxide: CO₂ ### Conclusion The main product of the reaction between ferric chromate and sodium carbonate is sodium chromate (Na₂CrO₄). ---
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