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Which one of the following is an example...

Which one of the following is an example of polygenic inheritance ?

A

Flower colour in Mirabilis jalapa

B

Production of male honey bee

C

Pod shape in garden pea

D

Skin colour in humans

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the options is an example of polygenic inheritance, we need to understand what polygenic inheritance is and analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Polygenic Inheritance**: - Polygenic inheritance refers to a situation where a single trait is controlled by multiple genes. This results in a continuous range of phenotypes rather than discrete categories. 2. **Analyze the Options**: - **Option A: Flower color in Mirabilis jalapa**: - This is an example of incomplete dominance, where red and white flowers can produce pink flowers. This does not represent polygenic inheritance. - **Option B: Production of male honey bee**: - The production of male honey bees is determined by a single gene (haplodiploidy), not multiple genes, so this is not an example of polygenic inheritance. - **Option C: Pod shape in garden pea**: - Pod shape in garden peas is controlled by a few genes, but it does not exhibit the continuous variation typical of polygenic traits. Thus, it is not a classic example of polygenic inheritance. - **Option D: Skin color in humans**: - Skin color is a well-known example of polygenic inheritance. It is influenced by multiple genes, resulting in a wide range of skin tones among individuals. 3. **Conclusion**: - After analyzing all options, the correct answer is **Option D: Skin color in humans**, as it exemplifies polygenic inheritance. ### Final Answer: **Option D: Skin color in humans** is an example of polygenic inheritance.
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