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Which of the following statement is not ...

Which of the following statement is not true abount glucose?

A

It is an aldohexose

B

It contains five hydroxyl groups

C

It is a reducing sugar

D

It is an aldopentose

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is not true about glucose, we will analyze each option provided in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Structure of Glucose**: - Glucose has the molecular formula C6H12O6. This indicates that it contains 6 carbon atoms. 2. **Analyzing Option 1: "It is an aldohexose."** - The term "aldohexose" refers to a sugar that has an aldehyde group and contains six carbon atoms. Since glucose has an aldehyde group (CHO) and six carbons, this statement is **true**. 3. **Analyzing Option 2: "It contains 5 hydroxyl groups."** - The structure of glucose shows that it has five hydroxyl (–OH) groups. Therefore, this statement is also **true**. 4. **Analyzing Option 3: "It is a reducing sugar."** - A reducing sugar is one that can donate electrons to another chemical species, typically because it has a free aldehyde or ketone group. Glucose has a free aldehyde group, making it a reducing sugar. Thus, this statement is **true**. 5. **Analyzing Option 4: "It is an aldopentose."** - The term "aldopentose" refers to a sugar with an aldehyde group and five carbon atoms. Since glucose has six carbon atoms, this statement is **false**. ### Conclusion: The statement that is not true about glucose is: **"It is an aldopentose."**
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