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The angular speed of the wheel of a vehi...

The angular speed of the wheel of a vehicle is increased from 360 rpm to 1200 rpm in 14 second Its angular acceleration is

A

`2pi rad/s^2`

B

`28 pi rad/s^2`

C

`120 pi rad/s^2`

D

`1 rad/s^2`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the angular acceleration of the wheel, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the given values - Initial angular speed (n_initial) = 360 rpm - Final angular speed (n_final) = 1200 rpm - Time interval (Δt) = 14 seconds ### Step 2: Convert angular speeds from rpm to rad/s We use the formula: \[ \omega = 2\pi \times \frac{n}{60} \] where \( n \) is in revolutions per minute (rpm). **For the final angular speed (n_final = 1200 rpm):** \[ \omega_{final} = 2\pi \times \frac{1200}{60} = 2\pi \times 20 = 40\pi \, \text{rad/s} \] **For the initial angular speed (n_initial = 360 rpm):** \[ \omega_{initial} = 2\pi \times \frac{360}{60} = 2\pi \times 6 = 12\pi \, \text{rad/s} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the angular acceleration (α) Angular acceleration (α) is given by the formula: \[ \alpha = \frac{\omega_{final} - \omega_{initial}}{\Delta t} \] Substituting the values we calculated: \[ \alpha = \frac{40\pi - 12\pi}{14} = \frac{28\pi}{14} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the expression \[ \alpha = 2\pi \, \text{rad/s}^2 \] ### Final Answer The angular acceleration of the wheel is \( 2\pi \, \text{rad/s}^2 \). ---
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