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Inclusion bodies of blue-green,purple an...

Inclusion bodies of blue-green,purple and green photosynthetic bacteria are:

A

Contractile vacuoles

B

Gas vacuoles

C

Centrioles

D

Microtubules

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the inclusion bodies found in blue-green, purple, and green photosynthetic bacteria. Inclusion bodies are specialized structures within cells that serve specific functions. 2. **Evaluating the Options**: - **Option A: Contractile Vacuole**: Contractile vacuoles are involved in osmoregulation, helping to maintain water balance within cells. However, they are not classified as inclusion bodies in the context of photosynthetic bacteria. - **Option B: Gas Vacuole**: Gas vacuoles are indeed inclusion bodies found in certain bacteria, including blue-green (cyanobacteria), purple, and green photosynthetic bacteria. They help the bacteria maintain buoyancy in aquatic environments, allowing them to position themselves optimally for light absorption. - **Option C: Centrioles**: Centrioles are organelles that play a role in cell division and organization of microtubules, but they are not inclusion bodies and are not specifically related to photosynthetic bacteria. - **Option D: Microtubules**: Microtubules are structural components of the cytoskeleton in eukaryotic cells, made of tubulin proteins. They do not qualify as inclusion bodies in the context of the question. 3. **Conclusion**: Based on the evaluation of the options, the correct answer is **Option B: Gas Vacuole**. These vacuoles are crucial for the buoyancy of blue-green, purple, and green photosynthetic bacteria. **Final Answer**: Gas Vacuole (Option B) ---
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