Home
Class 12
MATHS
If alpha, beta, gamma, delta are the roo...

If `alpha, beta, gamma, delta` are the roots of the equation `x^(4)+Ax^(3)+Bx^(2)+Cx+D=0` such that `alpha beta= gamma delta=k` and A,B,C,D are the roots of `x^(4)-2x^(3)+4x^(2)+6x-21=0` such that `A+B=0` The value of `(alpha+beta)(gamma+delta)` is terms of B and `k` is

A

`B-2k`

B

`B-k`

C

`B+k`

D

`B+2k`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, let's break down the information given and derive the required expression. ### Step 1: Understanding the Roots We have a polynomial equation: \[ x^4 + Ax^3 + Bx^2 + Cx + D = 0 \] with roots \( \alpha, \beta, \gamma, \delta \). From the problem, we know: \[ \alpha \beta = \gamma \delta = k \] ### Step 2: Using Vieta's Formulas According to Vieta's formulas for a polynomial of the form \( x^4 + px^3 + qx^2 + rx + s = 0 \): 1. The sum of the roots: \[ \alpha + \beta + \gamma + \delta = -A \] 2. The sum of the products of the roots taken two at a time: \[ \alpha\beta + \alpha\gamma + \alpha\delta + \beta\gamma + \beta\delta + \gamma\delta = B \] 3. The sum of the products of the roots taken three at a time: \[ \alpha\beta\gamma + \alpha\beta\delta + \alpha\gamma\delta + \beta\gamma\delta = -C \] 4. The product of the roots: \[ \alpha\beta\gamma\delta = D \] ### Step 3: Expressing \( \alpha + \beta \) and \( \gamma + \delta \) Let: \[ \alpha + \beta = p \] \[ \gamma + \delta = q \] From the first equation: \[ p + q = -A \] ### Step 4: Finding \( \alpha + \beta \) and \( \gamma + \delta \) We also know: \[ \alpha\beta + \gamma\delta + (\alpha + \beta)(\gamma + \delta) = B \] Substituting \( \alpha\beta = k \) and \( \gamma\delta = k \): \[ k + k + pq = B \] This simplifies to: \[ 2k + pq = B \] Thus, we have: \[ pq = B - 2k \] ### Step 5: Finding the Value of \( ( \alpha + \beta )( \gamma + \delta ) \) We need to find \( ( \alpha + \beta )( \gamma + \delta ) \): \[ ( \alpha + \beta )( \gamma + \delta ) = pq \] From our previous result: \[ pq = B - 2k \] ### Final Result Thus, the value of \( ( \alpha + \beta )( \gamma + \delta ) \) in terms of \( B \) and \( k \) is: \[ ( \alpha + \beta )( \gamma + \delta ) = B - 2k \]

To solve the problem step by step, let's break down the information given and derive the required expression. ### Step 1: Understanding the Roots We have a polynomial equation: \[ x^4 + Ax^3 + Bx^2 + Cx + D = 0 \] with roots \( \alpha, \beta, \gamma, \delta \). From the problem, we know: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THEORY OF EQUATIONS

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Single Integer Answer Type Questions)|10 Videos
  • THEORY OF EQUATIONS

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Matching Type Questions)|2 Videos
  • THEORY OF EQUATIONS

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (More Than One Correct Option Type Questions)|15 Videos
  • THE STRAIGHT LINES

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)|17 Videos
  • THREE DIMENSIONAL COORDINATE SYSTEM

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Three Dimensional Coordinate System Exercise 12 : Question Asked in Previous Years Exam|2 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If alpha, beta, gamma are the roots of the equation x^(4)+Ax^(3)+Bx^(2)+Cx+D=0 such that alpha beta= gamma delta=k and A,B,C,D are the roots of x^(4)-2x^(3)+4x^(2)+6x-21=0 such that A+B=0 The value of C/A is

If alpha, beta, gamma are the roots of the equation x^(4)+Ax^(3)+Bx^(2)+Cx+D=0 such that alpha beta= gamma delta=k and A,B,C,D are the roots of x^(4)-2x^(3)+4x^(2)+6x-21=0 such that A+B=0 The correct statement is

If alpha , beta , gamma are the roots of the equation x^3 -6x^2 +11 x +6=0 then sum alpha^2 beta =

If alpha, beta, gamma are the roots of the equation x^(3) + ax^(2) + bx + c = 0, "then" alpha^(-1) + beta^(-1) + gamma^(-1)=

If alpha , beta , gamma are the roots of the equation x^3 +4x^2 -5x +3=0 then sum (1)/( alpha^2 beta^2)=

If alpha, beta , gamma, delta are the roots of the equation x^4+x^2+1=0 then the equation whose roots are alpha^2, beta^2, gamma^2, delta^2 is

Let alpha , beta, gamma, delta are roots of x ^(4) -12x ^(3) +lamda x ^(2) -54 x+ 14 =0 If alpha + beta =gamma + delta, then

If alpha, beta, gamma are roots of the equation x^(3) + px^(2) + qx + r = 0 , then (alpha + beta) (beta + gamma)(gamma + alpha) =

If alpha, beta, gamma are the roots of the equation x^(3) + x + 1 = 0 , then the value of alpha^(3) + beta^(3) + gamma^(3) , is

If alpha, beta, gamma, delta be the real of the equation x^4+4x^3-6x^2+7x-9=0 show that (1+alpha^2)(1+beta^2) (1+gamma^2)(1+delta^2) equal to 13.

ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH-THEORY OF EQUATIONS-Exercise (Passage Based Questions)
  1. If G and L are the greatest and least values of the expression(2x^(2)-...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If G and L are the greatest and least values of the expression(2x^(2)-...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. If the roots of the equaion x^4-12 x^3+c x^2+dx+81=0 are positive then...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If the roots of the equaion x^4-12 x^3+c x^2+dx+81=0 are positive then...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If the roots of the equaion x^4-12 x^3+c x^2+dx+81=0 are positive then...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. In the given figue vertices of DeltaABC lie on y=f(x)=ax^(2)+bx+c. The...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. In the given figue vertices of DeltaABC lie on y=f(x)=ax^(2)+bx+c. The...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. In the given figue vertices of DeltaABC lie on y=f(x)=ax^(2)+bx+c. The...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Let f(x) = x2 + b1x + c1. g(x) = x^2 + b2x + c2. Real roots of f(x) =...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Let f(x) = x2 + b1x + c1. g(x) = x^2 + b2x + c2. Real roots of f(x) =...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Let f(x)=x^(2)+bx+c and g(x)=x^(2)+b(1)x+c(1) Let the real roots of f...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If ax^2-bx + c=0 have two distinct roots lying in the interval (0,1); ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If ax^(2)+bx+c=0 have two distinct roots lying int eh interval (0,1),a...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. If ax^(2)-bx+c=0 have two distinct roots lying in the interval (0,1),a...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If 2x^(3)+ax^(2)+bx+4=0 (a and b are positive real numbers) has three ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. If 2x^(3)+ax^(2)+bx+4=0 (a and b are positive real numbers) has three ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. If 2x^(3)+ax^(2)+bx+4=0 (a and b are positive real numbers) has three ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. If alpha, beta, gamma are the roots of the equation x^(4)+Ax^(3)+Bx^(2...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If alpha, beta, gamma, delta are the roots of the equation x^(4)+Ax^(3...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. If alpha, beta, gamma are the roots of the equation x^(4)+Ax^(3)+Bx^(2...

    Text Solution

    |