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For a non-zero vector a, the set of real...

For a non-zero vector a, the set of real number, satisfying `|(5-x)a|lt|2a|` consists of all x such that

A

`0 lt x lt 3`

B

`3 lt x lt 7`

C

`-7 lt x lt -3`

D

`-7 lt x lt 3`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the inequality \( |(5-x)\mathbf{a}| < |2\mathbf{a}| \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the inequality We start with the given inequality: \[ |(5-x)\mathbf{a}| < |2\mathbf{a}| \] Since \(\mathbf{a}\) is a non-zero vector, we can simplify this using the property of magnitudes: \[ |(5-x)| \cdot |\mathbf{a}| < |2| \cdot |\mathbf{a}| \] This simplifies to: \[ |(5-x)| < 2 \] ### Step 2: Remove the absolute value The inequality \( |(5-x)| < 2 \) implies two inequalities: \[ -2 < 5 - x < 2 \] ### Step 3: Solve the left inequality Starting with the left part of the compound inequality: \[ -2 < 5 - x \] Rearranging gives: \[ x < 5 + 2 \implies x < 7 \] ### Step 4: Solve the right inequality Now, we solve the right part of the compound inequality: \[ 5 - x < 2 \] Rearranging gives: \[ -x < 2 - 5 \implies -x < -3 \implies x > 3 \] ### Step 5: Combine the results Combining the results from steps 3 and 4, we have: \[ 3 < x < 7 \] ### Final Answer The set of real numbers satisfying the original inequality is: \[ x \in (3, 7) \]

To solve the inequality \( |(5-x)\mathbf{a}| < |2\mathbf{a}| \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the inequality We start with the given inequality: \[ |(5-x)\mathbf{a}| < |2\mathbf{a}| \] Since \(\mathbf{a}\) is a non-zero vector, we can simplify this using the property of magnitudes: ...
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