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First term of a sequence is 1 and the (n...

First term of a sequence is 1 and the `(n+1)th` term is obtained by adding `(n+1)` to the nth term for all natural numbers n, the 6th term of the sequence is

A

7

B

13

C

21

D

27

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the 6th term of the sequence where the first term is 1 and each subsequent term is obtained by adding \( n+1 \) to the \( n \)th term, we can follow these steps: 1. **Identify the first term**: The first term of the sequence is given as: \[ a_1 = 1 \] 2. **Calculate the second term**: The second term \( a_2 \) can be calculated using the formula: \[ a_2 = a_1 + (1 + 1) = 1 + 2 = 3 \] 3. **Calculate the third term**: The third term \( a_3 \) is calculated as: \[ a_3 = a_2 + (2 + 1) = 3 + 3 = 6 \] 4. **Calculate the fourth term**: The fourth term \( a_4 \) is calculated as: \[ a_4 = a_3 + (3 + 1) = 6 + 4 = 10 \] 5. **Calculate the fifth term**: The fifth term \( a_5 \) is calculated as: \[ a_5 = a_4 + (4 + 1) = 10 + 5 = 15 \] 6. **Calculate the sixth term**: Finally, the sixth term \( a_6 \) is calculated as: \[ a_6 = a_5 + (5 + 1) = 15 + 6 = 21 \] Thus, the 6th term of the sequence is: \[ \boxed{21} \]
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Knowledge Check

  • In a certain sequence of numbers, each term after the 1 st term is the result of adding 2 to the previous term and multiplying that sum by 3 . If the 4th term in the sequence is 186 , what is the 2 nd term ?

    A
    2
    B
    4
    C
    18
    D
    60
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