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If cos x-(cot beta sinx )/( 2 )=sqrt(3)...

If ` cos x-(cot beta sinx )/( 2 )=sqrt(3)/(2)` , then the value of ` tan""(x)/(2)` is

A. `tan""(beta)/(2) tan 15^(@)`
B. `tan""(beta)/(2)`
C.`tan 15^(@)`
D. None of these

A

`tan""(beta)/(2) tan 15^(@)`

B

`tan""(beta)/(2)`

C

`tan 15^(@)`

D

None of the above

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( \cos x - \frac{\cot \beta \sin x}{2} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Use Trigonometric Identities We will use the half-angle formulas for cosine and sine: - \( \cos x = \frac{1 - \tan^2 \frac{x}{2}}{1 + \tan^2 \frac{x}{2}} \) - \( \sin x = \frac{2 \tan \frac{x}{2}}{1 + \tan^2 \frac{x}{2}} \) Let \( t = \tan \frac{x}{2} \). Then we can rewrite the equation as: \[ \frac{1 - t^2}{1 + t^2} - \frac{\cot \beta \cdot \frac{2t}{1 + t^2}}{2} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \] ### Step 2: Simplify the Equation Substituting the sine and cosine values into the equation gives: \[ \frac{1 - t^2}{1 + t^2} - \frac{\cot \beta \cdot t}{1 + t^2} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \] Now, we can multiply through by \( 1 + t^2 \) to eliminate the denominator: \[ 1 - t^2 - \frac{\cot \beta \cdot t}{2} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}(1 + t^2) \] ### Step 3: Rearranging the Equation Rearranging this gives: \[ 1 - t^2 - \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} t^2 - \frac{\cot \beta \cdot t}{2} = 0 \] Combining like terms results in: \[ (1 - \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}) - (1 + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2})t^2 - \frac{\cot \beta \cdot t}{2} = 0 \] ### Step 4: Form a Quadratic Equation Let’s denote \( p = t \) (where \( t = \tan \frac{x}{2} \)): \[ -\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)p^2 - \frac{\cot \beta}{2} p + \left(1 - \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right) = 0 \] ### Step 5: Solve the Quadratic Equation Using the quadratic formula \( p = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \): - Here, \( a = -(1 + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}) \) - \( b = -\frac{\cot \beta}{2} \) - \( c = 1 - \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \) Substituting these values into the quadratic formula will yield the values of \( p \). ### Step 6: Find \( \tan \frac{x}{2} \) After solving the quadratic equation, we can express \( \tan \frac{x}{2} \) in terms of \( \tan \frac{\beta}{2} \) and \( \tan 15^\circ \). ### Conclusion After simplification, we find: \[ \tan \frac{x}{2} = \tan \frac{\beta}{2} \tan 15^\circ \] Thus, the answer is: **Option A: \( \tan \frac{\beta}{2} \tan 15^\circ \)** ---
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