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Let P point denoting a complex number z ...

Let P point denoting a complex number z on the complex plane. `i.e. z=Re(z)+i Im(z)," where "i=sqrt(-1)` `if" "Re(z)=x and Im(z)=y,then z=x+iy`.The area of the circle inscribed in the region denoted by `|Re(z)|+|Im(z)|=10` equal to

A

`50pi " sq units " `

B

`100pi " sq units" `

C

`55 " sq units" `

D

`110 " sq units" `

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the area of the circle inscribed in the region defined by the equation \( |Re(z)| + |Im(z)| = 10 \). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Equation**: The equation \( |Re(z)| + |Im(z)| = 10 \) represents a diamond (or rhombus) shape in the complex plane, with vertices at the points (10, 0), (0, 10), (-10, 0), and (0, -10). **Hint**: Recognize that this equation describes a geometric figure in the coordinate plane. 2. **Finding the Area of the Diamond**: The area of a diamond can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times d_1 \times d_2 \] where \( d_1 \) and \( d_2 \) are the lengths of the diagonals. In this case, the diagonals are the distances between the points (10, 0) to (-10, 0) and (0, 10) to (0, -10). - The length of the horizontal diagonal \( d_1 = 10 - (-10) = 20 \). - The length of the vertical diagonal \( d_2 = 10 - (-10) = 20 \). **Hint**: Identify the lengths of the diagonals based on the vertices of the diamond. 3. **Calculating the Area**: Now substituting the values of the diagonals into the area formula: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 20 \times 20 = \frac{1}{2} \times 400 = 200 \] **Hint**: Make sure to multiply the lengths of the diagonals and then divide by 2 to get the area. 4. **Finding the Radius of the Inscribed Circle**: The inscribed circle (incircle) of the diamond will touch the midpoints of the sides. The radius \( r \) of the incircle can be calculated using the formula: \[ r = \frac{\text{Area}}{s} \] where \( s \) is the semi-perimeter of the diamond. The semi-perimeter \( s \) can be calculated as: \[ s = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{Perimeter} \] The perimeter of the diamond is \( 4 \times 10\sqrt{2} \) (since each side length is \( 10\sqrt{2} \)). Thus: \[ s = 2 \times 10\sqrt{2} = 20\sqrt{2} \] **Hint**: Remember that the semi-perimeter is half of the total perimeter. 5. **Calculating the Radius**: Now substituting the area and semi-perimeter into the radius formula: \[ r = \frac{200}{20\sqrt{2}} = \frac{10}{\sqrt{2}} = 5\sqrt{2} \] **Hint**: Simplify the fraction carefully to find the radius. 6. **Finding the Area of the Inscribed Circle**: The area of the inscribed circle is given by: \[ \text{Area of Circle} = \pi r^2 = \pi (5\sqrt{2})^2 = \pi \times 50 = 50\pi \] **Hint**: Use the formula for the area of a circle and substitute the radius squared. ### Final Answer: The area of the circle inscribed in the region denoted by \( |Re(z)| + |Im(z)| = 10 \) is \( 50\pi \) square units.
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