Home
Class 12
MATHS
The plane denoted by P1 : 4x+7y+4z+81=0 ...

The plane denoted by `P_1 : 4x+7y+4z+81=0` is rotated through a right angle about its line of intersection with plane `P_2 : 5x+3y+10z=25`. If the plane in its new position be denoted by P, and the distance of this plane from the origin is d, then the value of `[(k)/(2)]` (where[.] represents greatest integer less than or equal to k) is....

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the equations of the planes The equations of the two planes are given as: - Plane \( P_1: 4x + 7y + 4z + 81 = 0 \) - Plane \( P_2: 5x + 3y + 10z - 25 = 0 \) ### Step 2: Find the line of intersection of the two planes The line of intersection of two planes can be represented using a parameter \( \lambda \): \[ P = P_1 + \lambda P_2 \] Substituting the equations of the planes into this expression gives: \[ P = (4x + 7y + 4z + 81) + \lambda (5x + 3y + 10z - 25) = 0 \] ### Step 3: Combine the equations Combining the equations, we have: \[ (4 + 5\lambda)x + (7 + 3\lambda)y + (4 + 10\lambda)z + (81 - 25\lambda) = 0 \] ### Step 4: Determine the condition for perpendicularity For the new plane \( P \) to be perpendicular to \( P_1 \), the dot product of their normal vectors must be zero. The normal vector of \( P_1 \) is \( (4, 7, 4) \) and the normal vector of \( P \) is \( (4 + 5\lambda, 7 + 3\lambda, 4 + 10\lambda) \). Setting the dot product to zero: \[ 4(4 + 5\lambda) + 7(7 + 3\lambda) + 4(4 + 10\lambda) = 0 \] ### Step 5: Simplify the equation Expanding this gives: \[ 16 + 20\lambda + 49 + 21\lambda + 16 + 40\lambda = 0 \] Combining like terms: \[ (20 + 21 + 40)\lambda + (16 + 49 + 16) = 0 \] \[ 81\lambda + 81 = 0 \] Thus, we find: \[ \lambda = -1 \] ### Step 6: Substitute \( \lambda \) back into the plane equation Substituting \( \lambda = -1 \) into the equation for \( P \): \[ P = (4 - 5)x + (7 - 3)y + (4 - 10)z + (81 + 25) = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ -x + 4y - 6z + 106 = 0 \] ### Step 7: Find the distance from the origin to the new plane The distance \( d \) from the origin to the plane \( Ax + By + Cz + D = 0 \) is given by: \[ d = \frac{|D|}{\sqrt{A^2 + B^2 + C^2}} \] Here, \( A = -1, B = 4, C = -6, D = 106 \): \[ d = \frac{|106|}{\sqrt{(-1)^2 + 4^2 + (-6)^2}} = \frac{106}{\sqrt{1 + 16 + 36}} = \frac{106}{\sqrt{53}} \] ### Step 8: Calculate \( \frac{d}{2} \) Now, we need to find \( \frac{d}{2} \): \[ \frac{d}{2} = \frac{106}{2\sqrt{53}} = \frac{53}{\sqrt{53}} = \sqrt{53} \] ### Step 9: Find the greatest integer less than or equal to \( k \) The greatest integer less than or equal to \( \sqrt{53} \) can be calculated. Since \( \sqrt{53} \) is approximately \( 7.28 \), we have: \[ \lfloor \sqrt{53} \rfloor = 7 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( \left\lfloor \frac{k}{2} \right\rfloor \) is: \[ \boxed{7} \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THREE DIMENSIONAL COORDINATE SYSTEM

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Subjective Type Questions)|9 Videos
  • THREE DIMENSIONAL COORDINATE SYSTEM

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Three Dimensional Coordinate System Exercise 11 : Subjective Type Questions|1 Videos
  • THREE DIMENSIONAL COORDINATE SYSTEM

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Three Dimensional Coordinate System Exercise 9 : Match Type Questions|7 Videos
  • THEORY OF EQUATIONS

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)|35 Videos
  • TRIGONOMETRIC EQUATIONS AND INEQUATIONS

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)|12 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The plane denoted by pi_(1) : 4x+7y+4z+81=0 is rotated through a right angle about its line of intersection with the plane pi_(2) : 5x+3y+ 10 z = 25 . If the plane in its new position is denoted by pi , and the distance of this plane from the origin is sqrtk , where k in N , then k=

The plane 4x+7y+4z+81=0 is rotated through a right angle about its line of intersection with the plane 5x+3y+10 z=25. The equation of the plane in its new position is x-4y+6z=k where k is

The plane x-2y+3z=0 is rotated through a right angle about the line of intersection with the plane 2x+3y-4z-5=0, find the equation of the plane in its new position.

The plane x- y - z = 2 is rotated through an angle pi/2 about its line of intersection with the plane x + 2y + z = 2 . Find its equation in the new position.

The plane x-y-z=4 is rotated through an angle 90^(@) about its line of intersection with the plane x+y+2z=4 . Then the equation of the plane in its new position is

The plane 4x+7y+4z+81=0 is rotated through a right angle about its line of intersection with the plane 5x+3y+10 z=25. The equation of the plane in its new position is a. x-4y+6z=106 b. x-8y+13 z=103 c. x-4y+6z=110 d. x-8y+13 z=105

The plane a x+b y=0 is rotated through an angle alpha about its line of intersection with the plane z=0. Show that he equation to the plane in the new position is ax+by±z sqrt(a ^ 2 +b^ 2) ​ tanα=0

The plane l x+m y=0 is rotated through an angle alpha about its line of intersection with the plane z=0 . Prove that the equation of the plane in its new position is l x+m ypm(sqrt(l^2+m^2)tanalpha)z=0.

The plane ax+by=0 is rotated through an angle alpha about its line of intersection with the plane z=0 . Show that the equation to the plane in new position is ax+bypmzsqrt(a^2+b^2)tanalpha=0 .

The plane x-y-z=2 is rotated through 90^(@) about its line of intersection with the plane x+2y+z=2 . The distance of (-1,-2,-1) from the plane in the new position is lamda sqrt(6/7) . Then the value of lamda is equal to

ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH-THREE DIMENSIONAL COORDINATE SYSTEM-Exercise (Single Integer Answer Type Questions)
  1. If the triangle ABC whose vertices are A(-1, 1, 1), B(1, -1, 1) and C(...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The equation of a plane which bisects the line joining (1, 5, 7) and (...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The shortest distance between origin and a point on the space curve ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The plane 2x-2y+z+12=0 touches the surface x^2+y^2+z^2-2x-4y+2z-3=0 on...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If the centroid of tetrahedron OABC where A,B,C are given by (a,2,3),(...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If the circumcentre of the triangle whose vertices are (3, 2, -5), (-...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If overline(P1P2) is perpendicular to overline(P2P3), then the value o...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Let the equation of the plane containing line x-y-z-4=0=x+y+2z-4 and...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. If (a, b, c) is a point on the plane 3x + 2y + z = 7, then find the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The plane denoted by P1 : 4x+7y+4z+81=0 is rotated through a right ang...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The distance of the point P(-2, 3, -4) from the line (x+2)/(3)=(2y+3)/...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The position vectors of the four angular points of a tetrahedron OABC ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Value of lambda do the planes x-y+z+1=0, lambdax+3y+2z-3=0, 3x+lambday...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. If the lattice point P(x, y, z) , x, y, zgto and x, y, zinI with least...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If the line x=y=z intersect the lines xsinA+ysinB+zsinC-2d^(2)=0=xsin(...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The number of real values of k for which the lines (x)/(1)=(y-1)/(k)=(...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Let G(1), G(2) and G(3) be the centroid of the triangular faces OBC, O...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A variable plane which remains at a constant distance p from the origi...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If (l(1), m(1), n(1)) , (l(2), m(2), n(2)) are D.C's of two lines, th...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Find dy/dx if 3x^5-y=tany

    Text Solution

    |