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Area of the triangle formed by the lines...

Area of the triangle formed by the lines `y^2-9xy+18x^2=0 and y=9` is

A

`27//4`

B

0

C

`9//4`

D

27

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the area of the triangle formed by the lines given by the equation \(y^2 - 9xy + 18x^2 = 0\) and the line \(y = 9\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Factor the equation of the pair of straight lines The equation \(y^2 - 9xy + 18x^2 = 0\) can be factored. We can rewrite it as: \[ y^2 - 6xy - 3xy + 18x^2 = 0 \] Now, we can factor by grouping: \[ y(y - 6x) - 3x(y - 6x) = 0 \] This gives us: \[ (y - 3x)(y - 6x) = 0 \] Thus, the lines are: \[ y = 3x \quad \text{and} \quad y = 6x \] ### Step 2: Find the points of intersection with the line \(y = 9\) Next, we find the points where these lines intersect the line \(y = 9\). 1. For \(y = 3x\): \[ 9 = 3x \implies x = 3 \] So, the point of intersection is \(A(3, 9)\). 2. For \(y = 6x\): \[ 9 = 6x \implies x = \frac{3}{2} \] So, the point of intersection is \(B\left(\frac{3}{2}, 9\right)\). ### Step 3: Identify the vertices of the triangle The vertices of the triangle formed by the lines and the x-axis are: - \(O(0, 0)\) (the origin) - \(A(3, 9)\) - \(B\left(\frac{3}{2}, 9\right)\) ### Step 4: Use the formula for the area of a triangle The area \(A\) of a triangle formed by the points \((x_1, y_1)\), \((x_2, y_2)\), and \((x_3, y_3)\) can be calculated using the determinant formula: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \left| x_1(y_2 - y_3) + x_2(y_3 - y_1) + x_3(y_1 - y_2) \right| \] Substituting the points \(O(0, 0)\), \(A(3, 9)\), and \(B\left(\frac{3}{2}, 9\right)\): \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \left| 0(9 - 9) + 3(9 - 0) + \frac{3}{2}(0 - 9) \right| \] This simplifies to: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \left| 0 + 27 - \frac{27}{2} \right| \] Calculating further: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \left| 27 - 13.5 \right| = \frac{1}{2} \left| 13.5 \right| = \frac{13.5}{2} = 6.75 \] ### Step 5: Final calculation of the area To express this in fractional form: \[ 6.75 = \frac{27}{4} \] Thus, the area of the triangle formed by the lines is: \[ \boxed{\frac{27}{4}} \]
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