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The equation of second degree x^2+2sqrt2...

The equation of second degree `x^2+2sqrt2xy+2y^2+4x+4sqrt2y+1=0` represents a pair of straight lines.The distance between them is

A

2

B

`2sqrt(3)`

C

4

D

`4sqrt(3)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the distance between the pair of straight lines represented by the equation \(x^2 + 2\sqrt{2}xy + 2y^2 + 4x + 4\sqrt{2}y + 1 = 0\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the coefficients The general form of the equation of a pair of straight lines is given by: \[ Ax^2 + 2Hxy + By^2 + 2Gx + 2Fy + C = 0 \] From the given equation, we can identify the coefficients: - \(A = 1\) - \(H = \sqrt{2}\) - \(B = 2\) - \(G = 2\) - \(F = 2\sqrt{2}\) - \(C = 1\) ### Step 2: Use the formula for distance between the lines The formula for the distance \(d\) between the two lines represented by the equation is: \[ d = \frac{2\sqrt{G^2 - AB}}{A + B} \] ### Step 3: Calculate \(G^2\) and \(AB\) Now we calculate \(G^2\) and \(AB\): - \(G^2 = 2^2 = 4\) - \(AB = 1 \cdot 2 = 2\) ### Step 4: Substitute values into the distance formula Now substitute \(G^2\) and \(AB\) into the distance formula: \[ d = \frac{2\sqrt{4 - 2}}{1 + 2} \] \[ d = \frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3} \] ### Step 5: Simplify the expression Now we simplify the expression: \[ d = \frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3} \] ### Step 6: Final answer Thus, the distance between the two lines is: \[ d = \frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3} \]
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