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<b>Statement I:</b> The conic sqrtax+sqr...

Statement I: The conic `sqrtax+sqrtby=1` represents a parabola.
Statement II: Conic `ax^2+2hxy+by^2+2gx+2fy+c=0` represents a parabola if `h^2=ab`.

A

(a) Statement I is true, Statement II is true and Statement II is the correct explanation for Statement I.

B

(b) Statement I is true and Statement II is true but Statement II is not the correct explanation for Statement I.

C

(c) Statement I is false, Statement II is false.

D

(d) Statement I is false, Statement II is true.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to evaluate the two statements regarding conic sections and determine their validity. ### Step 1: Analyze Statement I The first statement is: **"The conic \(\sqrt{ax} + \sqrt{by} = 1\) represents a parabola."** To analyze this, we can rearrange the equation: \[ \sqrt{ax} + \sqrt{by} = 1 \] Squaring both sides gives: \[ (\sqrt{ax} + \sqrt{by})^2 = 1^2 \] Expanding the left side: \[ ax + by + 2\sqrt{abxy} = 1 \] Rearranging this gives: \[ 2\sqrt{abxy} = 1 - ax - by \] This equation does not represent a standard conic section form, and it can be shown that it represents a line rather than a parabola. Therefore, Statement I is **false**. ### Step 2: Analyze Statement II The second statement is: **"Conic \(ax^2 + 2hxy + by^2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0\) represents a parabola if \(h^2 = ab\)."** To determine if this statement is true, we refer to the general condition for a conic section to be a parabola. The condition is that the discriminant \(D\) of the conic must be zero. The discriminant is given by: \[ D = h^2 - ab \] For the conic to represent a parabola, we need: \[ h^2 - ab = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad h^2 = ab \] Since this condition is indeed correct, Statement II is **true**. ### Conclusion Based on the analysis: - Statement I is false. - Statement II is true. Thus, the correct option is: **D: Statement I is false, Statement II is true.**
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