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Find slope of tangent if equation of the...

Find slope of tangent if equation of the curve is `y= 3 x^4-4x` at `x=4`

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To find the slope of the tangent to the curve given by the equation \( y = 3x^4 - 4x \) at the point where \( x = 4 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Differentiate the function We need to find the derivative of the function \( y \) with respect to \( x \). The derivative \( \frac{dy}{dx} \) gives us the slope of the tangent line at any point on the curve. The function is: \[ y = 3x^4 - 4x \] Using the power rule for differentiation, which states that \( \frac{d}{dx}(x^n) = nx^{n-1} \), we differentiate each term: 1. The derivative of \( 3x^4 \) is \( 12x^3 \) (since \( 4 \cdot 3 = 12 \) and the power decreases by 1). 2. The derivative of \( -4x \) is \( -4 \) (since the derivative of \( x \) is 1). Thus, the derivative is: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = 12x^3 - 4 \] ### Step 2: Evaluate the derivative at \( x = 4 \) Next, we substitute \( x = 4 \) into the derivative to find the slope of the tangent at that point. \[ \frac{dy}{dx} \bigg|_{x=4} = 12(4^3) - 4 \] Calculating \( 4^3 \): \[ 4^3 = 64 \] Now substituting this value back into the derivative: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} \bigg|_{x=4} = 12 \cdot 64 - 4 \] Calculating \( 12 \cdot 64 \): \[ 12 \cdot 64 = 768 \] Now, subtracting 4: \[ 768 - 4 = 764 \] ### Conclusion The slope of the tangent to the curve at \( x = 4 \) is: \[ \text{slope} = 764 \]
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