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If f(x) = sqrt((1)/(tan^(-1)(x^(2)-4x + ...

If `f(x) = sqrt((1)/(tan^(-1)(x^(2)-4x + 3)))`, then f(x) is continuous for

A

(1, 3)

B

`(-oo, 0)`

C

`(-oo, 1) uu (3, oo)`

D

None of these

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the continuity of the function \( f(x) = \sqrt{\frac{1}{\tan^{-1}(x^2 - 4x + 3)}} \), we need to analyze the conditions under which this function is defined and continuous. ### Step 1: Identify the denominator The function \( f(x) \) has a denominator given by \( \tan^{-1}(x^2 - 4x + 3) \). For \( f(x) \) to be continuous, this denominator must not be equal to zero. ### Step 2: Set the denominator to zero We set the denominator equal to zero to find the points where \( f(x) \) is undefined: \[ \tan^{-1}(x^2 - 4x + 3) = 0 \] ### Step 3: Solve for \( x \) Taking the tangent of both sides, we have: \[ x^2 - 4x + 3 = \tan(0) = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ x^2 - 4x + 3 = 0 \] Factoring the quadratic, we get: \[ (x - 1)(x - 3) = 0 \] Thus, the solutions are: \[ x = 1 \quad \text{and} \quad x = 3 \] ### Step 4: Determine the intervals of continuity The function \( f(x) \) will be continuous for all \( x \) except where the denominator is zero. Therefore, we exclude \( x = 1 \) and \( x = 3 \) from the domain. ### Step 5: Check for positivity under the square root Next, we need to ensure that the expression under the square root is positive. For \( f(x) \) to be defined, we require: \[ \tan^{-1}(x^2 - 4x + 3) > 0 \] This implies: \[ x^2 - 4x + 3 > 0 \] ### Step 6: Solve the inequality We already factored this expression: \[ (x - 1)(x - 3) > 0 \] To find the intervals where this product is positive, we test the intervals determined by the roots \( x = 1 \) and \( x = 3 \): 1. For \( x < 1 \): Choose \( x = 0 \) → \( (0 - 1)(0 - 3) = 3 > 0 \) 2. For \( 1 < x < 3 \): Choose \( x = 2 \) → \( (2 - 1)(2 - 3) = -1 < 0 \) 3. For \( x > 3 \): Choose \( x = 4 \) → \( (4 - 1)(4 - 3) = 3 > 0 \) Thus, the solution to the inequality is: \[ x \in (-\infty, 1) \cup (3, \infty) \] ### Conclusion The function \( f(x) \) is continuous for: \[ x \in (-\infty, 1) \cup (3, \infty) \]
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