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Let f(x) = {{:(int(0)^(x){5+|1-t|}dt",",...

Let `f(x) = {{:(int_(0)^(x){5+|1-t|}dt",","if",x gt 2),(5x + 1",","if",x le 2):}`
Test `f(x)` for continuity and differentiability for all real x.

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To solve the problem, we need to analyze the piecewise function defined as: \[ f(x) = \begin{cases} \int_{0}^{x} (5 + |1 - t|) dt & \text{if } x > 2 \\ 5x + 1 & \text{if } x \leq 2 \end{cases} \] ### Step 1: Simplify the integral for \( x > 2 \) For \( x > 2 \), we need to simplify the integral: \[ |1 - t| = \begin{cases} 1 - t & \text{if } t < 1 \\ t - 1 & \text{if } t \geq 1 \end{cases} \] Since \( x > 2 \), we can split the integral at \( t = 1 \): \[ \int_{0}^{x} (5 + |1 - t|) dt = \int_{0}^{1} (5 + (1 - t)) dt + \int_{1}^{x} (5 + (t - 1)) dt \] Calculating the first integral: \[ \int_{0}^{1} (5 + (1 - t)) dt = \int_{0}^{1} (6 - t) dt = [6t - \frac{t^2}{2}]_{0}^{1} = (6 \cdot 1 - \frac{1^2}{2}) - (0) = 6 - 0.5 = 5.5 \] Calculating the second integral: \[ \int_{1}^{x} (5 + (t - 1)) dt = \int_{1}^{x} (t + 4) dt = [\frac{t^2}{2} + 4t]_{1}^{x} = \left(\frac{x^2}{2} + 4x\right) - \left(\frac{1^2}{2} + 4 \cdot 1\right) = \left(\frac{x^2}{2} + 4x\right) - \left(0.5 + 4\right) = \frac{x^2}{2} + 4x - 4.5 \] Combining both parts, we have: \[ f(x) = 5.5 + \left(\frac{x^2}{2} + 4x - 4.5\right) = \frac{x^2}{2} + 4x + 1 \] ### Step 2: Rewrite \( f(x) \) Now we can rewrite \( f(x) \) as: \[ f(x) = \begin{cases} \frac{x^2}{2} + 4x + 1 & \text{if } x > 2 \\ 5x + 1 & \text{if } x \leq 2 \end{cases} \] ### Step 3: Check continuity at \( x = 2 \) To check continuity at \( x = 2 \), we need to find: 1. \( f(2) \) 2. The left-hand limit \( \lim_{x \to 2^-} f(x) \) 3. The right-hand limit \( \lim_{x \to 2^+} f(x) \) Calculating \( f(2) \): \[ f(2) = 5 \cdot 2 + 1 = 10 + 1 = 11 \] Calculating the left-hand limit: \[ \lim_{x \to 2^-} f(x) = \lim_{x \to 2} (5x + 1) = 5 \cdot 2 + 1 = 11 \] Calculating the right-hand limit: \[ \lim_{x \to 2^+} f(x) = \lim_{x \to 2} \left(\frac{x^2}{2} + 4x + 1\right) = \frac{2^2}{2} + 4 \cdot 2 + 1 = 2 + 8 + 1 = 11 \] Since both limits and \( f(2) \) are equal, \( f(x) \) is continuous at \( x = 2 \). ### Step 4: Check differentiability at \( x = 2 \) To check differentiability at \( x = 2 \), we need to find the left-hand derivative and the right-hand derivative. Calculating the left-hand derivative: \[ f'(x) = 5 \quad \text{for } x < 2 \] Calculating the right-hand derivative: \[ f'(x) = x + 4 \quad \text{for } x > 2 \] Thus, \[ f'(2) = 2 + 4 = 6 \] Since the left-hand derivative (5) does not equal the right-hand derivative (6), \( f(x) \) is not differentiable at \( x = 2 \). ### Conclusion - \( f(x) \) is continuous for all \( x \) in \( \mathbb{R} \). - \( f(x) \) is differentiable for all \( x \) in \( \mathbb{R} \) except at \( x = 2 \).
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