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If f((xy)/(2)) = (f(x).f(y))/(2), x, y i...

If `f((xy)/(2)) = (f(x).f(y))/(2), x, y in R, f(1) = f'(1)."Then", (f(3))/(f'(3))`is.........

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To solve the problem, we start with the functional equation given: \[ f\left(\frac{xy}{2}\right) = \frac{f(x)f(y)}{2} \] for all \(x, y \in \mathbb{R}\), and we know that \(f(1) = f'(1)\). We need to find the value of \(\frac{f(3)}{f'(3)}\). ### Step 1: Assume a Form for \(f(x)\) Let's assume that \(f(x) = x^a\) for some constant \(a\). This is a common approach for functional equations of this type. ### Step 2: Substitute into the Functional Equation Substituting \(f(x) = x^a\) into the functional equation gives: \[ f\left(\frac{xy}{2}\right) = \left(\frac{xy}{2}\right)^a = \frac{(xy)^a}{2^a} \] On the right side, we have: \[ \frac{f(x)f(y)}{2} = \frac{x^a y^a}{2} = \frac{(xy)^a}{2} \] ### Step 3: Equate Both Sides Setting both sides equal, we have: \[ \frac{(xy)^a}{2^a} = \frac{(xy)^a}{2} \] For this to hold for all \(x\) and \(y\), we must have: \[ 2^a = 2 \implies a = 1 \] ### Step 4: Determine \(f(x)\) Thus, we find that: \[ f(x) = x^1 = x \] ### Step 5: Compute \(f(1)\) and \(f'(1)\) Now we compute \(f(1)\) and \(f'(1)\): \[ f(1) = 1 \] To find \(f'(x)\), we differentiate \(f(x)\): \[ f'(x) = 1 \] Thus, \[ f'(1) = 1 \] Since \(f(1) = f'(1)\), this condition is satisfied. ### Step 6: Compute \(f(3)\) and \(f'(3)\) Now, we compute \(f(3)\) and \(f'(3)\): \[ f(3) = 3 \] \[ f'(3) = 1 \] ### Step 7: Find \(\frac{f(3)}{f'(3)}\) Finally, we find: \[ \frac{f(3)}{f'(3)} = \frac{3}{1} = 3 \] Thus, the answer is: \[ \boxed{3} \]
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ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH-CONTINUITY AND DIFFERENTIABILITY-Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)
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  2. about to only mathematics

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  17. Which of the following functions is differentiable at x = 0?

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  18. For x in R, f(x) =|log(e) 2-sinx| and g(x) = f(f(x)) , then

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  19. If the function g(X) ={{:( ksqrt ( x+1), 0 le x le 3),( mx+2, 3 lt x...

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