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Let f(x) = {{:(Ax - B,x le 1),(2x^(2) + ...

Let `f(x) = {{:(Ax - B,x le 1),(2x^(2) + 3Ax + B,x in (-1, 1]),(4,x gt 1):}`
Statement I f(x) is continuous at all x if `A = (3)/(4), B = - (1)/(4)`. Because
Statement II Polynomial function is always continuous.

A

Statement I is correct, Statement II is also correct, Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I

B

Statement I is correct, Statement II is also correct, Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I

C

Statement I is correct, Statement II is incorrect

D

Statement I is incorrect, Statement II is correct.

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To determine if the function \( f(x) \) is continuous at all \( x \) given the conditions for \( A \) and \( B \), we will analyze the function piecewise and check the continuity at the critical points \( x = -1 \) and \( x = 1 \). ### Step 1: Define the function The function is defined as: \[ f(x) = \begin{cases} Ax - B & \text{if } x \leq -1 \\ 2x^2 + 3Ax + B & \text{if } -1 < x \leq 1 \\ 4 & \text{if } x > 1 \end{cases} \] ### Step 2: Check continuity at \( x = -1 \) For \( f(x) \) to be continuous at \( x = -1 \), the left-hand limit (LHL) and right-hand limit (RHL) at \( x = -1 \) must be equal to \( f(-1) \). - **Left-hand limit** as \( x \to -1^- \): \[ \lim_{x \to -1^-} f(x) = A(-1) - B = -A - B \] - **Right-hand limit** as \( x \to -1^+ \): \[ \lim_{x \to -1^+} f(x) = 2(-1)^2 + 3A(-1) + B = 2 - 3A + B \] Setting the left-hand limit equal to the right-hand limit: \[ -A - B = 2 - 3A + B \] Rearranging gives: \[ 2A - 2B = 2 \quad \Rightarrow \quad A - B = 1 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] ### Step 3: Check continuity at \( x = 1 \) For \( f(x) \) to be continuous at \( x = 1 \), we again set the left-hand limit equal to the right-hand limit. - **Left-hand limit** as \( x \to 1^- \): \[ \lim_{x \to 1^-} f(x) = 2(1)^2 + 3A(1) + B = 2 + 3A + B \] - **Right-hand limit** as \( x \to 1^+ \): \[ \lim_{x \to 1^+} f(x) = 4 \] Setting these equal gives: \[ 2 + 3A + B = 4 \] Rearranging gives: \[ 3A + B = 2 \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] ### Step 4: Solve the system of equations Now we have two equations: 1. \( A - B = 1 \) 2. \( 3A + B = 2 \) From Equation 1, we can express \( B \) in terms of \( A \): \[ B = A - 1 \] Substituting \( B \) into Equation 2: \[ 3A + (A - 1) = 2 \] Simplifying gives: \[ 4A - 1 = 2 \quad \Rightarrow \quad 4A = 3 \quad \Rightarrow \quad A = \frac{3}{4} \] Substituting \( A \) back into the expression for \( B \): \[ B = \frac{3}{4} - 1 = -\frac{1}{4} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the values of \( A \) and \( B \) for which \( f(x) \) is continuous at all \( x \) are: \[ A = \frac{3}{4}, \quad B = -\frac{1}{4} \] ### Verification of Statements - **Statement I**: True, because we found \( A = \frac{3}{4} \) and \( B = -\frac{1}{4} \) makes \( f(x) \) continuous. - **Statement II**: True, because polynomial functions are continuous everywhere. However, Statement II does not explain why the specific values of \( A \) and \( B \) ensure continuity at the critical points.
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