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Suppose, the function f(x)-f(2x) has th...

Suppose, the function `f(x)-f(2x)` has the derivative 5 at `x=1` and derivative 7 at `x=2`. The derivative of the function `f(x)-f(4x)` at `x=1`, has the value `10+lambda`, then the value of `lambda` is equal to……..

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To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the given information and derive the required values. ### Step 1: Define the functions Let \( y(x) = f(x) - f(2x) \). We know that the derivative \( y'(x) \) is given by: \[ y'(x) = f'(x) - f'(2x) \cdot 2 \] ### Step 2: Use the given derivative at \( x = 1 \) At \( x = 1 \), we have: \[ y'(1) = f'(1) - 2f'(2) = 5 \] This gives us our first equation: \[ f'(1) - 2f'(2) = 5 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] ### Step 3: Use the given derivative at \( x = 2 \) At \( x = 2 \), we have: \[ y'(2) = f'(2) - 2f'(4) = 7 \] This gives us our second equation: \[ f'(2) - 2f'(4) = 7 \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] ### Step 4: Define the new function Now, let’s define another function: \[ h(x) = f(x) - f(4x) \] The derivative \( h'(x) \) is given by: \[ h'(x) = f'(x) - f'(4x) \cdot 4 \] ### Step 5: Evaluate \( h'(1) \) At \( x = 1 \), we have: \[ h'(1) = f'(1) - 4f'(4) \] We know from the problem statement that: \[ h'(1) = 10 + \lambda \] ### Step 6: Substitute \( f'(1) \) from Equation 1 From Equation 1, we can express \( f'(1) \): \[ f'(1) = 5 + 2f'(2) \] Substituting this into the expression for \( h'(1) \): \[ h'(1) = (5 + 2f'(2)) - 4f'(4) = 10 + \lambda \] ### Step 7: Rearranging the equation Now we rearrange: \[ 5 + 2f'(2) - 4f'(4) = 10 + \lambda \] This simplifies to: \[ 2f'(2) - 4f'(4) = 5 + \lambda \] ### Step 8: Use Equation 2 to express \( f'(4) \) From Equation 2, we can express \( f'(4) \): \[ f'(4) = \frac{f'(2) - 7}{2} \] Substituting this into the equation: \[ 2f'(2) - 4\left(\frac{f'(2) - 7}{2}\right) = 5 + \lambda \] This simplifies to: \[ 2f'(2) - 2(f'(2) - 7) = 5 + \lambda \] \[ 2f'(2) - 2f'(2) + 14 = 5 + \lambda \] \[ 14 = 5 + \lambda \] ### Step 9: Solve for \( \lambda \) Now, solving for \( \lambda \): \[ \lambda = 14 - 5 = 9 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( \lambda \) is: \[ \boxed{9} \]
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