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If the sine of the angles of DeltaABC sa...

If the sine of the angles of `DeltaABC` satisfy the equation `c^(3)x^(3)-c^(2) (a+b+c)x^(2)+lx +m=0`
(where a,b,c are the sides of `DeltaABC),` then `DeltaABC` is

A

A. always right angled for any l, m

B

B. right angled only when `l=c (ab+bc+ca) =c sum ab, m=-abc`

C

C. right angled only when `l= (c sum ab)/(4) , m=-(abc)/(8)`

D

D. never right angled

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze the given polynomial equation and the properties of triangle \( \Delta ABC \). The equation provided is: \[ c^3 x^3 - c^2 (a + b + c) x^2 + l x + m = 0 \] where \( a, b, c \) are the sides of triangle \( \Delta ABC \). We are tasked with determining the conditions under which this triangle is a right triangle. ### Step 1: Identify the Roots The roots of the polynomial are given as \( \sin A, \sin B, \sin C \), where \( A, B, C \) are the angles of triangle \( ABC \). ### Step 2: Use Vieta's Formulas According to Vieta's formulas, the sum of the roots can be expressed as: \[ \sin A + \sin B + \sin C = -\frac{b}{a} \] In our case, \( a = c^3 \) and \( b = -c^2(a + b + c) \). Therefore, we have: \[ \sin A + \sin B + \sin C = \frac{c^2(a + b + c)}{c^3} = \frac{a + b + c}{c} \] ### Step 3: Apply the Sine Rule From the sine rule, we know: \[ \frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C} = 2R \] where \( R \) is the circumradius of triangle \( ABC \). Thus, we can express \( \sin A, \sin B, \sin C \) as: \[ \sin A = \frac{a}{2R}, \quad \sin B = \frac{b}{2R}, \quad \sin C = \frac{c}{2R} \] ### Step 4: Substitute into the Sum of Roots Substituting these into the sum of roots gives: \[ \frac{a}{2R} + \frac{b}{2R} + \frac{c}{2R} = \frac{a + b + c}{2R} \] Equating this to our previous result: \[ \frac{a + b + c}{2R} = \frac{a + b + c}{c} \] ### Step 5: Simplify the Equation Assuming \( a + b + c \neq 0 \), we can cancel \( a + b + c \) from both sides: \[ \frac{1}{2R} = \frac{1}{c} \implies 2R = c \] ### Step 6: Relate to Right Triangle Condition From the relationship \( 2R = c \), we can deduce that: \[ c = 2R \sin C \] Substituting \( 2R \) gives: \[ c = c \sin C \] This implies: \[ \sin C = 1 \implies C = 90^\circ \] ### Step 7: Conditions for \( l \) and \( m \) Next, we need to find the conditions for \( l \) and \( m \) based on the product of the roots: \[ \sin A \sin B \sin C = -\frac{m}{c^3} \] Substituting the values of \( \sin A, \sin B, \sin C \): \[ \frac{abc}{(2R)^3} = -\frac{m}{c^3} \] This leads to: \[ abc = -m \cdot \frac{8R^3}{c^3} \] ### Conclusion From the analysis, we conclude that triangle \( \Delta ABC \) is a right triangle under the conditions: 1. \( l = c \cdot \sum ab \) 2. \( m = -abc \) Thus, the correct option is **B**.
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ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH-PROPERTIES AND SOLUTION OF TRIANGLES -Exercise (Single Option Correct Type Questions)
  1. The product of the sines of the angles of a triangle is p and the prod...

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  2. Let C be incircle of DeltaABC. If the tangents of lengths t(1),t(2) an...

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  3. If the sine of the angles of DeltaABC satisfy the equation c^(3)x^(3)-...

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  4. In triangle ABC, medians AD and CE are drawn AD = 5, angle DAC = pi//8...

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  5. In a triangle ABC, a ge b ge c. If (a^(3)+b^(3)+c^(3))/(sin ^(3)A +s...

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  6. In a delta ABC, a,c, A are given and b(1) , b(2) are two values of thi...

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  7. In a triangle ABC, if cot A =(x^(3)+x^(2) +x)^(1/2), cot B= (x+x^(-1)+...

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  8. In a Delta ABC, a,b,A are given and c(1), c(2) are two values of the ...

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  9. In Delta ABC, if a = 10 and b cot B + c cot C = 2(r + R) then the maxi...

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  10. about to only mathematics

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  11. Let a,b,c be the sides of a triangle. Now two of them are equal to lam...

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  12. In triangle A B C ,ifPdotQ ,R divides sidesB C ,A C , and A B , respec...

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  13. Let f (x+y)=f(x). f(y) for all x and y f(1)=2 If in a triangle ABC, a ...

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  14. In an ambiguoa ambiguous case of solving a triangleshen a = sqrt5,b =...

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  15. If R(1) is the circumradius of the pedal triangle of a given triangle ...

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  16. If in a triangle (1-(r1)/(r2))(1-(r1)/(r3))=2 then the triangle is rig...

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  17. If the median AD of a triangle ABC makes an angle theta with side, AB,...

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  18. In a Delta ABC, angles A, B, C are in AP. If f(x) = underset(A rarr c)...

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  19. In Delta ABC, (a + b+ c) (b + c -a) = kbc if

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  20. In DeltaABC, (a^(2)+b^(2))/(a^(2)-b^(2))=(sin(A+B))/(sin(A-B)), prove ...

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