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In a Delta ABC, a,b,A are given and c(1...

In a `Delta ABC, a,b,A ` are given and `c_(1), c_(2)` are two values of the third side c. The sum of the areas two triangles with sides a,b,`c_(1) and a,b,c_(2)` is

A

`1/2a ^(2) sin 2A`

B

`1/2b ^(2)sin 2A`

C

`b ^(2)sin 2A`

D

None of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the sum of the areas of two triangles with sides \( a, b, c_1 \) and \( a, b, c_2 \). We will use the sine formula for the area of a triangle, which states that the area \( A \) of a triangle with sides \( a \) and \( b \) and included angle \( A \) is given by: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2}ab \sin A \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values**: We are given the sides \( a \), \( b \), and the angle \( A \) of triangle \( ABC \). We also have two values for the third side \( c \): \( c_1 \) and \( c_2 \). 2. **Use the Sine Formula for Area**: The area of triangle \( ABC \) with sides \( a, b, c_1 \) is given by: \[ \text{Area}_1 = \frac{1}{2} b c_1 \sin A \] The area of triangle \( ABC \) with sides \( a, b, c_2 \) is given by: \[ \text{Area}_2 = \frac{1}{2} b c_2 \sin A \] 3. **Sum of the Areas**: The total area of both triangles is: \[ \text{Total Area} = \text{Area}_1 + \text{Area}_2 = \frac{1}{2} b c_1 \sin A + \frac{1}{2} b c_2 \sin A \] Factoring out the common terms gives: \[ \text{Total Area} = \frac{1}{2} b \sin A (c_1 + c_2) \] 4. **Using the Roots of the Quadratic Equation**: Since \( c_1 \) and \( c_2 \) are the roots of the quadratic equation derived from the cosine rule, we know: \[ c_1 + c_2 = 2b \cos A \] Therefore, we can substitute this into the total area expression: \[ \text{Total Area} = \frac{1}{2} b \sin A (2b \cos A) \] 5. **Simplifying the Expression**: This simplifies to: \[ \text{Total Area} = b^2 \sin A \cos A \] 6. **Using the Double Angle Identity**: We can use the double angle identity for sine: \[ \sin 2A = 2 \sin A \cos A \] Thus, we have: \[ \text{Total Area} = \frac{1}{2} b^2 \sin 2A \] ### Final Result: The sum of the areas of the two triangles is: \[ \text{Total Area} = \frac{1}{2} b^2 \sin 2A \]
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