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If one end of a diameter of the circle 2...

If one end of a diameter of the circle `2x^(2)+2y^(2)-4x-8y+2=0` is (-1,2), then the other end of the diameter is

A

(2,1)

B

(3,2)

C

(4,3)

D

(5,4)

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The correct Answer is:
To find the other end of the diameter of the circle given the equation \(2x^2 + 2y^2 - 4x - 8y + 2 = 0\) and one end of the diameter at the point \((-1, 2)\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation of the circle in standard form First, we simplify the equation by dividing everything by 2: \[ x^2 + y^2 - 2x - 4y + 1 = 0 \] ### Step 2: Rearranging the equation Next, we rearrange the equation to group the \(x\) and \(y\) terms: \[ x^2 - 2x + y^2 - 4y + 1 = 0 \] ### Step 3: Completing the square Now, we complete the square for the \(x\) and \(y\) terms. For \(x^2 - 2x\): \[ x^2 - 2x = (x - 1)^2 - 1 \] For \(y^2 - 4y\): \[ y^2 - 4y = (y - 2)^2 - 4 \] Substituting these back into the equation gives: \[ (x - 1)^2 - 1 + (y - 2)^2 - 4 + 1 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ (x - 1)^2 + (y - 2)^2 - 4 = 0 \] Thus, we have: \[ (x - 1)^2 + (y - 2)^2 = 4 \] ### Step 4: Identify the center and radius The center of the circle is \((1, 2)\) and the radius is \(2\) (since \(4\) is \(2^2\)). ### Step 5: Finding the other end of the diameter Let the other end of the diameter be \((x, y)\). The midpoint of the diameter is the center of the circle. Therefore, we can set up the following equations based on the midpoint formula: \[ \left(\frac{-1 + x}{2}, \frac{2 + y}{2}\right) = (1, 2) \] From the x-coordinates: \[ \frac{-1 + x}{2} = 1 \] Multiplying both sides by 2: \[ -1 + x = 2 \implies x = 3 \] From the y-coordinates: \[ \frac{2 + y}{2} = 2 \] Multiplying both sides by 2: \[ 2 + y = 4 \implies y = 2 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the coordinates of the other end of the diameter are \((3, 2)\).
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ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH-CIRCLE -Exercise For Session 2
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  8. The locus of the centre of the circle for which one end of the diamete...

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  9. Find the equation of the circle which passes through (1, 0) and (0, 1)...

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  10. If the point (2,0) ,(0,1) , ( 4,5) and ( 0,c) are concyclic, then the ...

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