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Evaluate int (x^(2)+5x-1)/(sqrt(x))dx...

Evaluate
`int (x^(2)+5x-1)/(sqrt(x))dx`

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To evaluate the integral \[ I = \int \frac{x^2 + 5x - 1}{\sqrt{x}} \, dx, \] we will first rewrite the integrand in a more manageable form. ### Step 1: Rewrite the integrand We can express \(\sqrt{x}\) as \(x^{1/2}\). Thus, we can rewrite the integral as: \[ I = \int \frac{x^2 + 5x - 1}{x^{1/2}} \, dx. \] Now, we can split the fraction: \[ I = \int \left( \frac{x^2}{x^{1/2}} + \frac{5x}{x^{1/2}} - \frac{1}{x^{1/2}} \right) \, dx. \] ### Step 2: Simplify each term This simplifies to: \[ I = \int \left( x^{2 - 1/2} + 5x^{1 - 1/2} - x^{-1/2} \right) \, dx, \] which can be further simplified to: \[ I = \int \left( x^{3/2} + 5x^{1/2} - x^{-1/2} \right) \, dx. \] ### Step 3: Integrate each term Now, we can integrate each term separately: 1. For \(x^{3/2}\): \[ \int x^{3/2} \, dx = \frac{x^{3/2 + 1}}{3/2 + 1} = \frac{x^{5/2}}{5/2} = \frac{2}{5} x^{5/2}. \] 2. For \(5x^{1/2}\): \[ \int 5x^{1/2} \, dx = 5 \cdot \frac{x^{1/2 + 1}}{1/2 + 1} = 5 \cdot \frac{x^{3/2}}{3/2} = \frac{10}{3} x^{3/2}. \] 3. For \(-x^{-1/2}\): \[ \int -x^{-1/2} \, dx = -\frac{x^{-1/2 + 1}}{-1/2 + 1} = -\frac{x^{1/2}}{1/2} = -2x^{1/2}. \] ### Step 4: Combine the results Now we combine all the integrated terms: \[ I = \frac{2}{5} x^{5/2} + \frac{10}{3} x^{3/2} - 2x^{1/2} + C, \] where \(C\) is the constant of integration. ### Final Answer Thus, the evaluated integral is: \[ I = \frac{2}{5} x^{5/2} + \frac{10}{3} x^{3/2} - 2x^{1/2} + C. \]
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