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Let f(x)={(-2,-3 lex le0),(x-2,0 lt x le...

Let `f(x)={(-2,-3 lex le0),(x-2,0 lt x le3):}`, where `g(x) = min {f(|x|)+|f(x)|, f(|x|)-|f(x)|}`. Find the area bounded by the curve `g(x)` and the X-axis between the ordinates at `x=3` and `x=-3`.

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To solve the problem, we need to find the area bounded by the curve \( g(x) \) and the X-axis between the ordinates at \( x = 3 \) and \( x = -3 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define the function \( f(x) \)**: \[ f(x) = \begin{cases} -2 & \text{for } -3 \leq x \leq 0 \\ x - 2 & \text{for } 0 < x \leq 3 \end{cases} \] 2. **Determine \( f(|x|) \)**: - For \( x < 0 \) (i.e., \( -3 \leq x < 0 \)): \[ f(|x|) = f(-x) = f(-(-x)) = f(x) = -2 \] - For \( x = 0 \): \[ f(|0|) = f(0) = -2 \] - For \( x > 0 \) (i.e., \( 0 < x \leq 3 \)): \[ f(|x|) = f(x) = x - 2 \] 3. **Determine \( |f(x)| \)**: - For \( -3 \leq x < 0 \): \[ |f(x)| = |-2| = 2 \] - For \( 0 < x \leq 3 \): \[ |f(x)| = |x - 2| = \begin{cases} 2 - x & \text{for } 0 < x < 2 \\ x - 2 & \text{for } 2 \leq x \leq 3 \end{cases} \] 4. **Define \( g(x) \)**: \[ g(x) = \min \{ f(|x|) + |f(x)|, f(|x|) - |f(x)| \} \] 5. **Calculate \( g(x) \) in different intervals**: - For \( -3 \leq x < 0 \): \[ g(x) = \min \{ -2 + 2, -2 - 2 \} = \min \{ 0, -4 \} = -4 \] - For \( 0 < x < 2 \): \[ g(x) = \min \{ x - 2 + (2 - x), x - 2 - (2 - x) \} = \min \{ 0, 2x - 4 \} \] - Here, \( 2x - 4 \) is negative for \( x < 2 \), so \( g(x) = 0 \). - For \( 2 \leq x \leq 3 \): \[ g(x) = \min \{ x - 2 + (x - 2), x - 2 - (x - 2) \} = \min \{ 2x - 4, 0 \} \] - Here, \( 2x - 4 \) is non-negative for \( x \geq 2 \), so \( g(x) = 0 \). 6. **Sketch the graph of \( g(x) \)**: - From \( -3 \) to \( 0 \), \( g(x) = -4 \). - From \( 0 \) to \( 2 \), \( g(x) = 0 \). - From \( 2 \) to \( 3 \), \( g(x) = 0 \). 7. **Calculate the area bounded by \( g(x) \) and the X-axis**: - The area from \( x = -3 \) to \( x = 0 \) is a rectangle: \[ \text{Area} = \text{base} \times \text{height} = (0 - (-3)) \times 4 = 3 \times 4 = 12 \] - The area from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = 3 \) is zero since \( g(x) = 0 \). 8. **Total Area**: \[ \text{Total Area} = 12 + 0 = 12 \] ### Final Answer: The area bounded by the curve \( g(x) \) and the X-axis between the ordinates at \( x = 3 \) and \( x = -3 \) is \( 12 \).
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ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH-AREA OF BOUNDED REGIONS-Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)
  1. Let f(x)={(-2,-3 lex le0),(x-2,0 lt x le3):}, where g(x) = min {f(|x|)...

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  3. about to only mathematics

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  7. Let f:[-1,2]->[0,oo) be a continuous function such that f(x)=f(1-x)for...

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  8. Let the straight line x= b divide the area enclosed by y=(1-x)^(2),y=0...

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  9. The area of the region bounded by the curve y=e^x and lines x=0a n dy=...

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  10. The area of the region bounded by the curves y=sqrt[[1+sinx]/cosx] and...

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  11. Consider the function defined implicitly by the equation y^3-3y+x=0 on...

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  12. Consider the function defined implicitly by the equation y^3-3y+x=0 on...

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  13. Consider the function defined implicitly by the equation y^3-3y+x=0 on...

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  14. The area (in sqaure units) of the region {(x,y):x ge 0, x + y le 3, x^...

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  15. The area (in sq. units) of the region {(x,y):y^(2)ge2x and x^(2)+y^(2)...

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  16. The area (in sq units) of the region described by {(x,y):y^(2)le2x and...

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  17. The area (in sq. units) of the quadrilateral formed by the tangents ...

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  18. The area of the region described by A={(x,y):x^(2)+y^(2)le1 and y^(2)l...

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  19. The area bounded by the curves y=sqrt(x),2y+3=x , and x-axis in the 1s...

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  20. The area bounded between the parabolas x^(2)=(y)/(4) and x^(2)=9y and ...

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  21. The area of the region enclosed by the curves y=x, x=e,y=(1)/(x) and t...

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