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If a,b,c and p,q,r are reciprocal system...

If a,b,c and p,q,r are reciprocal systemm of vectors, then `axxp+bxxq+cxxr` is equal to

A

`[abc]`

B

`[p+q+r]`

C

`0`

D

a+b+c

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the expression \( axxp + bxxq + cxxr \) given that \( a, b, c \) and \( p, q, r \) are reciprocal systems of vectors. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Reciprocal Vectors**: Since \( a, b, c \) and \( p, q, r \) are reciprocal systems of vectors, we can express \( p, q, r \) in terms of \( a, b, c \): \[ p = \frac{b \times c}{a \cdot (b \times c)}, \quad q = \frac{c \times a}{b \cdot (c \times a)}, \quad r = \frac{a \times b}{c \cdot (a \times b)} \] Here, \( a \cdot (b \times c) \) is the scalar triple product. 2. **Finding Each Cross Product**: We need to calculate \( a \times p \), \( b \times q \), and \( c \times r \): - For \( a \times p \): \[ a \times p = a \times \left(\frac{b \times c}{a \cdot (b \times c)}\right) = \frac{a \times (b \times c)}{a \cdot (b \times c)} \] Using the vector triple product identity, \( a \times (b \times c) = (a \cdot c)b - (a \cdot b)c \): \[ a \times p = \frac{(a \cdot c)b - (a \cdot b)c}{a \cdot (b \times c)} \] - For \( b \times q \): \[ b \times q = b \times \left(\frac{c \times a}{b \cdot (c \times a)}\right) = \frac{b \times (c \times a)}{b \cdot (c \times a)} \] Again using the vector triple product identity: \[ b \times q = \frac{(b \cdot a)c - (b \cdot c)a}{b \cdot (c \times a)} \] - For \( c \times r \): \[ c \times r = c \times \left(\frac{a \times b}{c \cdot (a \times b)}\right) = \frac{c \times (a \times b)}{c \cdot (a \times b)} \] Using the vector triple product identity: \[ c \times r = \frac{(c \cdot b)a - (c \cdot a)b}{c \cdot (a \times b)} \] 3. **Adding the Cross Products**: Now we add \( a \times p + b \times q + c \times r \): \[ a \times p + b \times q + c \times r = \frac{(a \cdot c)b - (a \cdot b)c}{a \cdot (b \times c)} + \frac{(b \cdot a)c - (b \cdot c)a}{b \cdot (c \times a)} + \frac{(c \cdot b)a - (c \cdot a)b}{c \cdot (a \times b)} \] After simplifying and combining terms, we notice that all terms will cancel out, leading to: \[ a \times p + b \times q + c \times r = 0 \] ### Final Answer: Thus, we conclude that: \[ axxp + bxxq + cxxr = 0 \]
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ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH-PRODUCT OF VECTORS-Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)
  1. If a,b,c and p,q,r are reciprocal systemm of vectors, then axxp+bxxq+c...

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  2. Let O be the origin and let PQR be an arbitrary triangle. The point S ...

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  3. Let O be the origin and vec(OX) , vec(OY) , vec(OZ) be three unit vec...

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  4. Let O be the origin, and O X , O Y , O Z be three unit vectors ...

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  5. Let a, b and c be three unit vectors such that atimes(btimesc)=(sqrt(3...

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  6. Let vec a , vec b and vec c be three non-zero vectors such that no ...

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  7. If vec a , vec ba n d vec c are unit vectors satisfying | vec a- v...

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  8. The vector(s) which is/are coplanar with vectors hat i+ hat j+2 hat...

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  9. Let vec a= hat i+ hat j+ hat k , vec b= hat i- hat j+ hat ka n d vec ...

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  10. Two adjacent sides of a parallelogram A B C D are given by vec A B=...

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  11. Let P,Q R and S be the points on the plane with position vectors -2hat...

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  12. If aa n db are vectors in space given by vec a=( hat i-2 hat j)/(sq...

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  13. If veca,vecb,vecc and vecd are unit vectors such that (vecaxxvecb)*(...

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  14. The edges of a parallelopiped are of unit length and are parallel to ...

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  15. Let two non-collinear unit vectors veca and vecb form an acute angle. ...

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  16. Let the vectors PQ,OR,RS,ST,TU and UP represent the sides of a regular...

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  17. The number of distinct real values of lambda , for which the vectors...

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  18. Let veca,vecb,vecc be unit vectors such that veca+vecb+vecc=vec0. Whic...

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  19. Let vec A be a vector parallel to the line of intersection of plan...

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  20. Let vec a= hat i+2 hat j+ hat k , vec b= hat i- hat j+ hat ka n d vec...

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  21. The unit vector which is orthogonal to the vector 3hati+2hatj+6hatk an...

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