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Nitric acid being a strong oxidizing age...

Nitric acid being a strong oxidizing agent is used in the preparation of hydrogen.

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To determine whether the statement "Nitric acid being a strong oxidizing agent is used in the preparation of hydrogen" is true or false, we can analyze the properties of nitric acid and its reactions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Oxidizing Agents**: - An oxidizing agent is a substance that can accept electrons from another substance, causing the other substance to be oxidized while it gets reduced itself. **Hint**: Remember that oxidizing agents facilitate the oxidation of other substances. 2. **Properties of Nitric Acid**: - Nitric acid (HNO₃) is known to be a strong oxidizing agent. This means it has a strong tendency to oxidize other substances. **Hint**: Strong oxidizing agents can lead to significant reactions, often producing different products than expected. 3. **Reaction of Zinc with Nitric Acid**: - When zinc (Zn) reacts with nitric acid, the expected reaction would produce hydrogen gas (H₂) and zinc nitrate (Zn(NO₃)₂). - However, because nitric acid is a strong oxidizing agent, it does not just stop at producing hydrogen. Instead, it further oxidizes the hydrogen produced. **Hint**: Consider what happens to the products of a reaction when a strong oxidizing agent is present. 4. **Formation of Water Instead of Hydrogen**: - In the presence of nitric acid, the hydrogen produced is oxidized to form water (H₂O). This means that instead of collecting hydrogen gas, we end up with water. **Hint**: Look at the overall reaction to see what products are actually formed. 5. **Conclusion**: - Since nitric acid causes the oxidation of hydrogen to water, it cannot be used to prepare hydrogen gas. Therefore, the statement is false. **Hint**: Summarize your findings to clearly state whether the original statement is true or false. ### Final Answer: The statement "Nitric acid being a strong oxidizing agent is used in the preparation of hydrogen" is **false**.
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