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If (k - 3), (2k + 1) and (4k + 3) are t...

If (k - 3), (2k + 1) and (4k + 3) are three consecutive terms of an A.P., find the value of k.

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To find the value of \( k \) such that \( (k - 3), (2k + 1), (4k + 3) \) are three consecutive terms of an arithmetic progression (A.P.), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the terms Let: - First term \( a = k - 3 \) - Second term \( a_2 = 2k + 1 \) - Third term \( a_3 = 4k + 3 \) ### Step 2: Use the property of A.P. In an arithmetic progression, the difference between consecutive terms is constant. Therefore, we can set up the following equations based on the common difference \( d \): 1. \( d = a_2 - a = (2k + 1) - (k - 3) \) 2. \( d = a_3 - a_2 = (4k + 3) - (2k + 1) \) ### Step 3: Calculate the first difference Calculate \( d \) from the first equation: \[ d = (2k + 1) - (k - 3) \] Expanding this gives: \[ d = 2k + 1 - k + 3 = k + 4 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the second difference Now calculate \( d \) from the second equation: \[ d = (4k + 3) - (2k + 1) \] Expanding this gives: \[ d = 4k + 3 - 2k - 1 = 2k + 2 \] ### Step 5: Set the two expressions for \( d \) equal Since both expressions represent the same common difference, we can set them equal to each other: \[ k + 4 = 2k + 2 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( k \) Rearranging the equation: \[ k + 4 - 2 = 2k \] \[ k + 2 = 2k \] Subtract \( k \) from both sides: \[ 2 = 2k - k \] \[ 2 = k \] ### Conclusion Thus, the value of \( k \) is: \[ \boxed{2} \]
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