Study the experimental set given below and answer the following questions :
Define the biological process shown in the experiment.

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Text Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Experimental Setup**: The experiment involves germinating peas placed in a test tube, which is supported by a wire mesh. This setup is designed to observe the biological process occurring in the peas.

2. **Identifying the Biological Process**: The process being demonstrated in the experiment is respiration. Respiration is a vital biological process that occurs in living organisms, including plants.

3. **Defining Respiration**: Respiration can be defined as the step-wise oxidation of glucose in living cells to release energy. This process is essential for the growth and development of the plant, as it provides the necessary energy for various cellular activities.

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