Study the diagram given below and answer the questions that follow :
What is emulsification?

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Emulsification**: Emulsification is a process that involves the formation of an emulsion, which is a mixture of two immiscible liquids (liquids that do not mix, such as oil and water).

2. **Role of Bile Juice**: In the context of digestion, emulsification is crucial for the breakdown of fats. The liver produces bile juice, which is stored in the gallbladder and released into the small intestine.

3. **Digestion of Fats**: When fats enter the small intestine, bile juice helps to break down these fats into smaller fat globules. This increases the surface area of the fats, making them more accessible for digestive enzymes to act upon.

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