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In trapezium ABCD, AB is parallel to DC....

In trapezium ABCD, AB is parallel to DC. P and Q are the mid-points of AD and BC respectively. BP product meets CD produced at point E. Prove that :
Point P bisects BE,

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To prove that point P bisects BE in trapezium ABCD, where AB is parallel to DC, and P and Q are the midpoints of AD and BC respectively, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Draw the Trapezium**: - Draw trapezium ABCD with AB || DC. - Mark points P and Q as the midpoints of sides AD and BC respectively. 2. **Extend Line CD**: - Extend line CD to meet the line BP at point E. 3. **Identify Angles**: - Since AB is parallel to DC, we know that angle ABP is equal to angle DPE (alternate interior angles). - Similarly, angle APB is equal to angle PED (also alternate interior angles). 4. **Triangles Involved**: - Consider triangles APB and DPE. - We have: - AP = PD (since P is the midpoint of AD) - Angle APB = Angle DPE (as established above) - Angle ABP = Angle PED (as established above) 5. **Apply the ASA Criterion**: - Since we have two angles and the included side equal in both triangles, we can conclude that triangle APB is congruent to triangle DPE by the Angle-Side-Angle (ASA) criterion. 6. **Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles**: - By the property of congruent triangles, we know that corresponding parts are equal. - Therefore, PB = PE. 7. **Conclusion**: - Since PB = PE, point P bisects line segment BE. - Thus, we have proved that point P bisects BE.
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