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The sides of a triangle are given by the...

The sides of a triangle are given by the equation `y-2=0,y+1=3(x-2) and x+2y=0` Find, graphically:
The area of a triangle

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To find the area of the triangle formed by the given equations graphically, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the equations of the sides of the triangle The equations given are: 1. \( y - 2 = 0 \) 2. \( y + 1 = 3(x - 2) \) 3. \( x + 2y = 0 \) ### Step 2: Convert the equations to slope-intercept form 1. For the first equation \( y - 2 = 0 \): \[ y = 2 \] This is a horizontal line at \( y = 2 \). 2. For the second equation \( y + 1 = 3(x - 2) \): \[ y + 1 = 3x - 6 \implies y = 3x - 7 \] 3. For the third equation \( x + 2y = 0 \): \[ 2y = -x \implies y = -\frac{1}{2}x \] ### Step 3: Find the points of intersection of the lines To find the vertices of the triangle, we need to find the intersection points of the lines. 1. **Intersection of \( y = 2 \) and \( y = 3x - 7 \)**: \[ 2 = 3x - 7 \implies 3x = 9 \implies x = 3 \] So, the point is \( (3, 2) \). 2. **Intersection of \( y = 2 \) and \( y = -\frac{1}{2}x \)**: \[ 2 = -\frac{1}{2}x \implies x = -4 \] So, the point is \( (-4, 2) \). 3. **Intersection of \( y = 3x - 7 \) and \( y = -\frac{1}{2}x \)**: \[ 3x - 7 = -\frac{1}{2}x \implies 3.5x = 7 \implies x = 2 \] Substituting \( x = 2 \) into \( y = 3x - 7 \): \[ y = 3(2) - 7 = 6 - 7 = -1 \] So, the point is \( (2, -1) \). ### Step 4: Identify the vertices of the triangle The vertices of the triangle are: - \( A(3, 2) \) - \( B(-4, 2) \) - \( C(2, -1) \) ### Step 5: Calculate the area of the triangle The area \( A \) of a triangle given vertices \( (x_1, y_1) \), \( (x_2, y_2) \), and \( (x_3, y_3) \) can be calculated using the formula: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \left| x_1(y_2 - y_3) + x_2(y_3 - y_1) + x_3(y_1 - y_2) \right| \] Substituting the coordinates: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \left| 3(2 - (-1)) + (-4)(-1 - 2) + 2(2 - 2) \right| \] Calculating each term: \[ = \frac{1}{2} \left| 3(3) + (-4)(-3) + 2(0) \right| \] \[ = \frac{1}{2} \left| 9 + 12 + 0 \right| = \frac{1}{2} \left| 21 \right| = \frac{21}{2} \] Thus, the area of the triangle is \( 10.5 \) square units.
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