Name the condition when anthers are united together but the filaments are free

Answer

To solve the question, we need to identify the specific botanical term that describes the condition where the anthers of a flower are united together while the filaments remain free.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Components**:
- The question refers to the parts of the flower's male reproductive structure, known as the androsium, which consists of stamens.
- Each stamen is made up of two parts: the anther (the part that produces pollen) and the filament (the stalk that supports the anther).

2. **Identifying the Condition**:
- The question specifies that the anthers are united together, which means they are fused.
- At the same time, it states that the filaments are free, meaning they are not fused together.

3. **Recalling Botanical Terms**:
- In botany, there are specific terms used to describe the arrangement of anthers and filaments.
- When anthers are fused but the filaments are free, this specific condition is termed "Syngenesia."

4. **Final Answer**:
- Therefore, the condition when anthers are united together but the filaments are free is called **Syngenesia**.