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Which of the following disease results f...

Which of the following disease results from endocrine disorder

A

Goitre

B

Jaundice

C

Typhoid

D

Pneumonia

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the listed diseases results from an endocrine disorder, we can analyze each option based on our understanding of endocrine disorders and their effects on the body. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Endocrine Disorders**: - Endocrine disorders are caused by the abnormal functioning of endocrine glands, which secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream. These hormones regulate various bodily functions. 2. **Analyze Option A: Goiter**: - Goiter is characterized by the enlargement of the thyroid gland. It occurs due to the hyposecretion of the hormone thyroxine, which is caused by a deficiency of iodine in the diet. Since this condition is directly related to the endocrine system, it qualifies as an endocrine disorder. 3. **Analyze Option B: Jaundice**: - Jaundice is caused by the excessive accumulation of bile pigments in the blood, typically due to liver dysfunction. It is not related to the endocrine system but rather to the digestive system. 4. **Analyze Option C: Typhoid**: - Typhoid fever is caused by the bacterium Salmonella typhi. This is an infectious disease and is not related to any endocrine disorder. 5. **Analyze Option D: Pneumonia**: - Pneumonia is caused by the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae. Like typhoid, it is an infectious disease and does not stem from an endocrine disorder. 6. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the only disease that results from an endocrine disorder is **Goiter** (Option A). ### Final Answer: **A. Goiter** is the disease that results from an endocrine disorder.
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