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If theta is the angle between any two v...

If `theta` is the angle between any two vectors `bara` and `barb` and `| bara xx barb | = | bara.barb |`, then value of `theta` is

A

`(pi)/(3)`

B

`(pi)/(2)`

C

`(pi)/(4)`

D

`(pi)/(6)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we start with the given condition that the magnitude of the cross product of two vectors \( \bar{a} \) and \( \bar{b} \) is equal to the magnitude of their dot product. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Write the given condition**: \[ |\bar{a} \times \bar{b}| = |\bar{a} \cdot \bar{b}| \] 2. **Express the magnitude of the cross product**: The magnitude of the cross product of two vectors can be expressed as: \[ |\bar{a} \times \bar{b}| = |\bar{a}| |\bar{b}| \sin \theta \] 3. **Express the magnitude of the dot product**: The magnitude of the dot product of two vectors can be expressed as: \[ |\bar{a} \cdot \bar{b}| = |\bar{a}| |\bar{b}| \cos \theta \] 4. **Set the two expressions equal**: From the given condition, we can set the two expressions equal to each other: \[ |\bar{a}| |\bar{b}| \sin \theta = |\bar{a}| |\bar{b}| \cos \theta \] 5. **Cancel out the common terms**: Assuming \( |\bar{a}| \) and \( |\bar{b}| \) are not zero, we can divide both sides by \( |\bar{a}| |\bar{b}| \): \[ \sin \theta = \cos \theta \] 6. **Use the identity for tangent**: We can rewrite the equation as: \[ \frac{\sin \theta}{\cos \theta} = 1 \] This simplifies to: \[ \tan \theta = 1 \] 7. **Find the angle \( \theta \)**: The angle \( \theta \) for which \( \tan \theta = 1 \) is: \[ \theta = \frac{\pi}{4} \text{ (or 45 degrees)} \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \( \theta \) is: \[ \theta = \frac{\pi}{4} \]
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