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If R={(x,y):x,y in W,2x+y=8}, then domai...

If `R={(x,y):x,y in W,2x+y=8}`, then domain of R is

A

{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}

B

{0,1,2,3,4,5,6}

C

{0,1,2,3,4}

D

{0, 1, 2, 3}

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The correct Answer is:
To find the domain of the relation \( R = \{(x, y) : x, y \in W, 2x + y = 8\} \), where \( W \) represents the set of whole numbers, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the equation The equation \( 2x + y = 8 \) can be rearranged to express \( y \) in terms of \( x \): \[ y = 8 - 2x \] ### Step 2: Determine the values of \( x \) Since \( x \) must be a whole number (i.e., \( x \in W \)), we will substitute whole number values for \( x \) and check if \( y \) remains a whole number. ### Step 3: Substitute values for \( x \) 1. **For \( x = 0 \)**: \[ y = 8 - 2(0) = 8 \quad \text{(valid, as } y \in W\text{)} \] 2. **For \( x = 1 \)**: \[ y = 8 - 2(1) = 6 \quad \text{(valid)} \] 3. **For \( x = 2 \)**: \[ y = 8 - 2(2) = 4 \quad \text{(valid)} \] 4. **For \( x = 3 \)**: \[ y = 8 - 2(3) = 2 \quad \text{(valid)} \] 5. **For \( x = 4 \)**: \[ y = 8 - 2(4) = 0 \quad \text{(valid)} \] 6. **For \( x = 5 \)**: \[ y = 8 - 2(5) = -2 \quad \text{(invalid, as } y \notin W\text{)} \] ### Step 4: Identify the maximum value of \( x \) Since \( y \) must be a whole number, we observe that for \( x \geq 5 \), \( y \) becomes negative. Thus, the largest value of \( x \) that keeps \( y \) in the set of whole numbers is \( x = 4 \). ### Step 5: List the domain The valid whole number values for \( x \) are: \[ x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 \] Thus, the domain of \( R \) is: \[ \text{Domain of } R = \{0, 1, 2, 3, 4\} \] ### Final Answer: The domain of \( R \) is \( \{0, 1, 2, 3, 4\} \). ---
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